Firstly, systemic lupus erythematosus is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes damage to multiple systems. Its occurrence is associated with factors such as genetics, environmental pollution, infections, and hormone levels. As an autoimmune disease, it cannot be completely cured. Treatment involves using medications to control symptoms, delay the onset of complications, reduce disability rates, and improve quality of life. This represents the comprehensive goals of its treatment. The first choice of treatment is corticosteroids. Once diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, it is essential to conduct thorough examinations to assess the activity of the disease and the organs involved. Based on the activity of the disease and the organs affected, the dosage of treatment may vary.