Tinea Capitis Clinical Symptoms

Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

Updated on January 01, 2025

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Tinea capitis varies in clinical symptoms depending on its classification. If it is yellow tinea, it presents as yellow crusts on the scalp, with ulcers or erosion visible beneath the crusts. If it is white tinea, white scaly patches can be seen, generally with clear boundaries that may merge. If it is black dot tinea, hair breaking off shortly after emerging from the scalp appears as small black dots. If it is pustular tinea, the scalp shows redness and swelling with pus formation.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

42sec

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Lack of which vitamin causes tinea capitis?

Tinea capitis is a contagious skin disease, and patients often lack B vitamins, so it is essential to supplement with B vitamins. Firstly, consume foods rich in vitamin B2 and vitamin B6. Secondly, sources of vitamin B2 mainly include animal organs, egg yolks, soybeans, and fresh vegetables, while foods rich in vitamin B generally include cereals, wheat germ, and yeast. Lastly, it is advisable to reduce the intake of foods high in fat, especially for oily scalps.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

42sec

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What foods should not be eaten with tinea capitis?

Tinea capitis is a skin disease caused by fungal infection of the scalp skin or hair follicles. After contracting tinea capitis, it is necessary to follow a restricted diet. Firstly, avoid spicy and irritating foods, such as onions, ginger, and garlic, and refrain from smoking and drinking alcohol. Secondly, it is best to avoid foods that may exacerbate the condition, such as seafood, sea fish, shrimp, etc. Finally, it is recommended to adopt a light diet, consuming foods rich in vitamins and proteins, such as carrots, apples, pears, grapes, and green vegetables.

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Written by Huang Ling Juan

Dermatology

1min 4sec

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How can tinea capitis be treated to eradicate it completely?

To achieve a radical cure for tinea capitis, it is first necessary to consider the extent of the condition. If the affected area is not very large, then topical medications may suffice. Common choices for antifungal topical medications include Terbinafine Hydrochloride Cream, Luliconazole Cream, Oxiconazole Nitrate Cream, or Ketoconazole Cream. If the tinea capitis is progressing and there is significant damage to the hair in the affected area, oral medication may be required for treatment. However, liver and kidney function tests should be conducted prior to this. If liver and kidney functions are normal, options include oral Itraconazole Dispersible Tablets, Terbinafine Hydrochloride Tablets, or Fluconazole Capsules. If the local hair condition is severe, it may be necessary to timely shave the head while ensuring cleanliness and hygiene of the scalp during treatment.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang

Pediatrics

53sec

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Early symptoms of baby's scalp ringworm

Baby tinea capitis is a disease caused by fungal infection. The initial signs are an increase in dandruff and hair that breaks easily. Generally, there are different types based on these symptoms. However, with the gradual improvement of sanitary conditions, the incidence of tinea capitis is now very low and not commonly seen in clinical settings. If tinea capitis occurs, treatment should follow the principles of shaving the head, washing the hair, applying medication, disinfecting, and taking medication. Since fungi thrive in poor sanitary conditions, it is necessary to shave the child's hair and clean and disinfect the scalp, while also taking some antifungal medications. With these measures, the treatment of tinea capitis can achieve good results.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

38sec

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Is tinea capitis a skin disease?

Tinea capitis, a type of skin disease, is a superficial fungal infection treated in the dermatology department and is commonly seen in children. There are four types of tinea capitis: yellow tinea, white tinea, black tinea, and pus tinea. It spreads through contact, including both indirect and direct contact, and is highly contagious. For those diagnosed with tinea capitis, treatments such as hair plucking and antifungal medications are recommended (medication should be used under the guidance of a physician).