Is tinea capitis a skin disease?

Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
Updated on January 02, 2025
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Tinea capitis, a type of skin disease, is a superficial fungal infection treated in the dermatology department and is commonly seen in children. There are four types of tinea capitis: yellow tinea, white tinea, black tinea, and pus tinea. It spreads through contact, including both indirect and direct contact, and is highly contagious. For those diagnosed with tinea capitis, treatments such as hair plucking and antifungal medications are recommended (medication should be used under the guidance of a physician).

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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There are four types of tinea capitis.

Tinea capitis, this disease is classified into several types, mainly four: First, yellow tinea, also known as convex sores. Second, white tinea, which often spreads among schools and urban daycares, primarily through infection by rusty spore fungi. Third, black dot tinea, which is less common than white and yellow tinea. Fourth, pustular tinea, where patients often experience swollen lymph nodes and general symptoms.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Can people with tinea capitis eat lamb?

Patients with tinea capitis should not eat mutton. Mutton is considered a dry and hot food, and consuming it can worsen the symptoms of tinea capitis, especially burning and itching. In addition to mutton, there are many other foods that patients with tinea capitis should avoid. For example, fried foods, greasy foods, and spicy foods should be avoided or consumed less. Furthermore, seafood and foods that are rich and potent should also be avoided.

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How to treat tinea capitis?

Tinea capitis, this disease can cause symptoms such as itching, scaling, crusting, and even thick discharge and erosion on the scalp. To treat tinea capitis, it is crucial to maintain cleanliness of the head, and to disinfect daily-used personal items. Furthermore, it is necessary to use topical antifungal medications. For severe cases of tinea capitis, oral medications like ketoconazole or clotrimazole may be required (use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor).

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What should not be eaten with tinea capitis?

Patients with tinea capitis should pay attention to their diet. Firstly, a light diet is advisable, and during the illness, avoid eating stimulating, greasy, and spicy foods, such as pepper, green onion, etc. Secondly, regularly consume a variety of vegetables and fruits. Lastly, avoid fried foods, such as deep-fried dough sticks, etc. Do not eat fishy and rich foods, such as seafood, beef, and mutton, etc. It is crucial to seek timely treatment after developing tinea capitis.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What should I do if my scalp ringworm clears up but then comes back?

Tinea capitis keeps recurring because it is difficult to cure and tends to relapse. To prevent this condition from occurring again, the following suggestions are offered. First, items that are in close contact such as contaminated clothing, hats, pillows, and bedding should be disinfected by boiling or sun exposure. Additionally, areas affected by fungal infections should be disinfected and sterilized. Lastly, patients with tinea capitis should receive antifungal treatment.