How can tinea capitis be treated to eradicate it completely?

Written by Huang Ling Juan
Dermatology
Updated on February 19, 2025
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To achieve a radical cure for tinea capitis, it is first necessary to consider the extent of the condition. If the affected area is not very large, then topical medications may suffice. Common choices for antifungal topical medications include Terbinafine Hydrochloride Cream, Luliconazole Cream, Oxiconazole Nitrate Cream, or Ketoconazole Cream. If the tinea capitis is progressing and there is significant damage to the hair in the affected area, oral medication may be required for treatment. However, liver and kidney function tests should be conducted prior to this. If liver and kidney functions are normal, options include oral Itraconazole Dispersible Tablets, Terbinafine Hydrochloride Tablets, or Fluconazole Capsules. If the local hair condition is severe, it may be necessary to timely shave the head while ensuring cleanliness and hygiene of the scalp during treatment.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Can people with tinea capitis eat lamb?

Patients with tinea capitis should not eat mutton. Mutton is considered a dry and hot food, and consuming it can worsen the symptoms of tinea capitis, especially burning and itching. In addition to mutton, there are many other foods that patients with tinea capitis should avoid. For example, fried foods, greasy foods, and spicy foods should be avoided or consumed less. Furthermore, seafood and foods that are rich and potent should also be avoided.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Is tinea capitis prone to recurrence?

Tinea capitis is a skin disease that is prone to recurrence. It is caused by a fungal infection of the hair follicles on the scalp. It is recommended to treat tinea capitis with antifungal cleansers and, if necessary, complement the treatment with oral antifungal medications. During the illness, it is important to maintain a light diet, consume plenty of vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, and avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Early symptoms of tinea capitis

The early symptoms of tinea capitis are primarily characterized by itching. As the disease progresses, changes in dandruff, flaking, and then symptoms such as yellow crusts, exudation, or erosion may gradually appear. If scalp itching occurs in the early stages, it is crucial to pay close attention, promptly visit the dermatology department of a hospital, and undergo relevant examinations, such as fungal tests. If tinea capitis is diagnosed, timely antifungal treatment is essential.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Is tinea capitis contagious?

Tinea capitis is contagious and has a relatively strong infectivity. It is especially prone to infect infants, children, and people with compromised immune functions due to underlying diseases. It can be spread through contact, including both direct and indirect contacts. For instance, sharing towels or other personal hygiene items can lead to infection, and contact with animals such as cats or dogs that have dermatophytosis can also transmit the disease.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Does tinea capitis itch?

Tinea capitis is a common superficial fungal infection of the skin, divided into types such as yellow tinea and white tinea, which are contagious. Tinea capitis causes itchy symptoms, and in addition to itching, there may also be symptoms such as increased dandruff, and skin discoloration to white or yellow, often accompanied by scales. Once tinea capitis occurs, it is essential to timely treat it with antifungal medications and to maintain cleanliness and dryness of the scalp, developing good hygiene habits. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)