Symptoms of epididymitis

Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
Updated on September 15, 2024
00:00
00:00

The main symptoms of epididymitis include enlargement of the epididymis, accompanied by noticeable pain. The skin of the scrotum will appear red and swollen, and touching the scrotum will reveal an increase in local skin temperature. If not treated in time, an epididymal abscess may develop, causing a palpable fluctuation when touching the epididymis. If not addressed promptly, the abscess may rupture, leading to the leakage of pus from the scrotum. If epididymitis is diagnosed, it is important to seek timely treatment at a hospital's urology department. Diagnosis is typically confirmed via ultrasound and a local physical examination, and prompt treatment with antibiotics is necessary. If an abscess has already formed, surgical incision and drainage may be required. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, and self-medication should be avoided.)

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
50sec home-news-image

Can you drink alcohol during epididymitis?

Drinking alcohol is prohibited during epididymitis as it can exacerbate the inflammation and hinder the treatment of the disease. Additionally, antibiotics are required during this period, and drinking alcohol can react adversely with these antibiotics. Therefore, alcohol consumption is forbidden during the treatment of epididymitis. Besides abstaining from alcohol, it is also important to maintain a light diet and avoid spicy and irritating foods, such as onions, ginger, garlic, and chili peppers; these should be consumed minimally or not at all. Moreover, it is essential to rest as much as possible, ideally with bed rest, keeping the scrotum elevated to promote local blood circulation. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
44sec home-news-image

What foods should not be eaten with epididymitis?

Patients with epididymitis need to pay attention to their diet by eating light and avoiding overly greasy foods. They should consume more fresh vegetables and fruits. Additionally, they should avoid spicy and irritating foods such as onions, ginger, garlic, and chili peppers, and limit or completely avoid these items. It is necessary to quit smoking and drinking alcohol, and also avoid drinking strong tea, coffee, and other stimulating beverages. Besides dietary considerations, it is important to avoid sitting for long periods and refrain from vigorous exercise. Patients should try to lie down as much as possible and elevate the scrotum to help promote local blood circulation, which is beneficial for the treatment of the condition.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
55sec home-news-image

Do you need to avoid certain foods if you have epididymitis?

After being diagnosed with epididymitis, there are dietary restrictions to consider. Here are a few things to keep in mind regarding your diet: First, it's important to eat lightly. Avoid spicy and irritating foods such as onions, ginger, garlic, and chili peppers. Try to eat these sparingly or not at all. Also, avoid drinking strong tea, coffee, and other stimulating beverages. It's necessary to quit smoking and drinking alcohol, and instead, increase your intake of fresh vegetables and fruits to boost your vitamin intake. Beyond diet, there are also lifestyle considerations to keep in mind. Try to lie flat as much as possible and keep your scrotum elevated. This can promote local blood circulation, which is beneficial for the treatment of the condition. Avoid vigorous exercise and prolonged sitting or standing.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
56sec home-news-image

Does epididymitis require the removal of the testicle?

After developing epididymitis, in most cases, it is not necessary to remove the testicle. The appearance of epididymitis is mainly due to an infection by pathogens that causes the epididymis to become enlarged and painful. With early and timely anti-inflammatory treatment, generally, medication can lead to cure after one to two weeks for most patients, so surgical intervention is usually not necessary. If epididymitis is not treated promptly, it is very likely to cause inflammation of the testicle, and even lead to abscesses in the epididymis and testicle. In severe cases, it might become necessary to remove the testicle. Therefore, after developing epididymitis, one should promptly visit the urology department of a hospital for standard treatment to avoid unnecessary complications. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
1min home-news-image

How to treat epididymitis?

For the treatment of epididymitis, antibiotics are mainly used. Epididymitis is mostly caused by bacterial infections, such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. In such cases, it is necessary to use fluoroquinolone antibiotics and cephalosporin antibiotics promptly. If it is caused by a viral infection, antiviral medications are recommended. During treatment, it is important to eat a light diet and avoid spicy and irritating foods. Smoking and alcohol should be avoided. Patients should lie down as much as possible, rest, and elevate the scrotum, which helps the circulation of blood in the scrotum and testicles and aids in the improvement of the condition. Vigorous exercise or prolonged standing during treatment can worsen the condition. (The use of medications should be guided by a professional doctor.)