Clinical symptoms of low blood pressure

Written by Zeng Wei Jie
Cardiology
Updated on September 20, 2024
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The clinical symptoms of hypotension mainly depend on its type. For example, in patients with orthostatic hypotension, symptoms such as dizziness, syncope, or even falling may occur when moving from a lying to a standing position. For hypotension caused by shock, it can be divided into hypovolemic shock and shock caused by reduced cardiac output, which may lead to symptoms like reduced urine output, cold and clammy skin, rapid heart rate, and short pulse. The clinical symptoms caused by cardiac tamponade are also generally related to reduced cardiac output. If the hypotension is caused by gastrointestinal bleeding, symptoms like vomiting blood and black stools may occur. Thus, the symptoms of hypotension can vary greatly depending on the cause.

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Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
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How to regulate low blood pressure

How to adjust for low blood pressure depends on the causes of the low blood pressure and the severity of the condition. Different adjustments and treatments are necessary. Mild low blood pressure not secondary to any disease is caused by physical weakness and an unreasonable dietary structure leading to decreased blood pressure. This only requires adjusting the dietary structure, consuming a high-energy, high-nutrient diet, eating broths, and paying attention to rest to improve the state of low blood pressure. If the blood pressure is too low and accompanied by other diseases such as infection, allergies, or bleeding, which cause the low blood pressure, the primary disease should be treated first. At the same time, under the guidance of a doctor, effective antihypotensive medication should be used for treatment.

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Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
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How to treat low blood pressure?

How to treat low blood pressure depends on the extent of the decrease in blood pressure and the causes of low blood pressure. If the blood pressure is not too low and there are no obvious clinical symptoms, generally, there is no need for pharmacological treatment. What is needed is lifestyle adjustments, consuming high-nutrient foods, proper exercise, increasing the vitality of the heart and the elasticity of the blood vessels, and drinking more broth. If it is caused by severe illness leading to shock, immediate effective medication treatment and rescue are required, starting with the replenishment of blood volume, improving microcirculation, and using vasopressors to raise the blood pressure to a safe range, to ensure the blood supply to the heart, brain, and kidneys. (Note: Doctor’s answers are for reference only. Please follow the guidance of a professional physician for medication use, and do not self-medicate blindly.)

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Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
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What to eat for low blood pressure

Dietary adjustments for low blood pressure are a major aspect. People with low blood pressure should consume high-nutrition, high-protein, and high-vitamin foods, especially drinking more fresh soups, including high-protein soups such as fish soup, shrimp soup, chicken soup, ginseng soup, and sea cucumber soup. These soups can enhance the body's immunity, provide high-quality protein, increase heart contractility, and quickly increase blood volume, thereby achieving a blood pressure-raising effect. Some traditional Chinese medicines can also be used, such as those that supplement Qi and blood, including Astragalus, Codonopsis, American ginseng, jujube, and goji berries, which have the effect of raising blood pressure.

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Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
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Can people with low blood pressure drink tea?

People with low blood pressure can drink tea. Currently, there are many types of tea in daily life: green tea, oolong tea, black tea, Tieguanyin, as well as some medicinal teas such as ginseng tea, astragalus tea, and goji berry tea. Regular consumption of these teas is beneficial for health, as they provide essential nutrients. The active ingredients in tea can enhance mental alertness, promote blood circulation, and increase heart vitality. Additionally, some medicinal teas like astragalus tea and goji berry tea have the effects of replenishing qi, nourishing yin, and supporting kidney health. By nourishing yin and supporting kidneys, and adjusting the blood through replenishing qi, these teas can help raise blood pressure.

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Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
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How to care for low blood pressure

How to care for low blood pressure depends on the cause of the low blood pressure. For simple low blood pressure without any other diseases, it is necessary to pay attention to the reasonable adjustment of dietary structure in daily life. Consume more foods that are high in protein and nutrients. In daily life, commonly consumed broths such as high broth, shrimp soup, beef soup, black chicken soup, mutton soup, and fish soup not only provide essential proteins needed by the human body, increase the vitality of the heart, and enhance the body's resistance, but also contain a large amount of trace elements and minerals that can supplement usage and elevate blood pressure. Regularly avoid staying up late, rest on time, do not smoke or drink alcohol, which can normalize blood pressure.