Do people with ALS experience frequent muscle twitching?

Written by Liu Hong Mei
Neurology
Updated on September 21, 2024
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Muscle twitching in people with ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis) can be very frequent. When muscles in ALS patients experience spasms, irritation, weakness, or fatigue, twitching is likely to occur. Muscle twitching in ALS patients is generally very frequent and is related to the disease. ALS, often referred to as motor neuron disease, is caused by degenerative changes in the central nervous system, such as the spinal cord and brain, leading to damage in the neuromuscular system, resulting in muscle atrophy, twitching, and tremors. It is advisable to seek medical evaluation and, once diagnosed, pursue active treatment which may include nutritional support, massage acupuncture, and functional exercise.

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Can amyotrophic lateral sclerosis be relieved?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) refers to a motor neuron disease, and generally speaking, there are no effective alleviation measures for this disease. Currently, the specific causes and pathogenesis of this disease are not very clear. Various factors lead to the simultaneous damage of both upper and lower motor neurons in patients. Clinical manifestations include muscle weakness, muscle atrophy, and fasciculations. Additionally, patients may experience difficulties with swallowing, choking while drinking water, and speech disorders. In its most severe form, it can affect breathing, leading to respiratory failure. This disease progressively worsens, and the prognosis is generally poor with no effective relief methods available.

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Does amyotrophic lateral sclerosis skip generations in inheritance?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as motor neuron disease, may possibly be inherited through generations. The exact cause of ALS is still not very clear, but there is a certain genetic predisposition. Patients with ALS gradually experience symptoms such as limb weakness and muscle atrophy. As the disease progresses, it will eventually lead to difficulties in speech, swallowing disorders, and breathing difficulties, resulting in the patient losing the ability to take care of themselves independently and requiring full-time care from others. Currently, ALS is an incurable disease. The treatment available to patients includes medications to nourish the nerves and systematic rehabilitation training. However, this treatment can only improve the symptoms to a certain extent and enhance the quality of life but cannot stop the progression of the disease. Eventually, the patient will be confined to bed.

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Is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) contagious?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is not contagious. It is a genetic disease associated with autosomal dominant inheritance and is not considered an infectious disease. The exact cause of ALS is still unclear. Commonly identified mechanisms include genetic factors, inflammatory agents, excitotoxic effects from amino acids, infections, autoimmune factors, exposure to toxins, and heavy metal poisoning from metals like lead, mercury, and aluminum. Other contributing factors may include a deficiency in nerve growth factors, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis. These factors may likely be involved in the development of ALS symptoms, but the disease is not communicable.

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How long does it take for someone with ALS to go from onset to paralysis?

Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis generally progress from onset to paralysis within three to four years. The condition typically involves the progressive degeneration, degeneration, and necrosis of brain nerve cells. Severe and irreversible damage can occur in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, also known as motor neuron disease. Motor neuron disease restricts our movement, speech, swallowing, breathing, and muscle activity, causing muscles to gradually atrophy and degenerate, leading to progressive weakness and paralysis. Even speaking, swallowing, and breathing functions degrade, potentially leading to respiratory failure and life-threatening situations, requiring proactive treatment.

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Early symptoms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) refers to motor neuron disease, with patients initially showing mainly reduced hand strength and clumsy fine motor activities, such as difficulty and lack of agility when using a screwdriver. There may also be atrophy of small muscles, such as the interosseous muscles of the hand and the hypothenar muscles, which are commonly seen in clinical settings. Some patients may initially exhibit symptoms like unclear speech, articulation disorders, and coughing or choking while drinking, which are important to recognize. As the disease progresses, the patient's generalized weakness becomes more apparent, with noticeable fasciculations and significant muscle atrophy developing clinically.