Gallstone cholecystitis primarily has several treatment methods, targeted towards symptomatic and asymptomatic treatments. These include medical treatment and surgical treatment. Not all cases of cholecystitis require surgery. For some asymptomatic gallbladder stones, treatments can be managed through dietary therapy, symptomatic treatment, and preventive treatment for those at high risk, including dietary adjustments or treatments that promote bile flow. Preventive gallbladder removal may be considered for those at high risk of gallbladder cancer. For symptomatic cases, the main goal is to control symptoms and primarily reduce inflammation. For chronic cholecystitis and gallstones, if there is no significant improvement with medical treatment, then surgical treatment may be considered.