Typing of Viral Hepatitis

Written by Zhang Jian Kang
Infectious Disease
Updated on February 02, 2025
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Viral hepatitis mainly includes Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, etc., among which Hepatitis A and E are acute infections. Generally, there is no long-term damage to the human body after infection; recovery of liver function suffices. Hepatitis B and C infections are prone to becoming chronic, leading to chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C, respectively. These chronic infections can easily lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Among them, the carrier rate of HBsAg in hepatitis B is about 7%, and there are approximately 9.6 million people with hepatitis C in China. Therefore, the incidence rates of hepatitis B and C are relatively high, and if there are abnormalities in liver function, it is crucial to check for these diseases.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
57sec home-news-image

There are several types of viral hepatitis.

Currently, viral hepatitis is divided into five types: Hepatitis A virus, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus, Hepatitis D virus, and Hepatitis E virus. All five types of viral hepatitis are nationally designated infectious diseases. Among them, Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E are acute in onset, with a minority of Hepatitis E cases developing into chronic Hepatitis E. They are mainly seen in children and the elderly. Additionally, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and Hepatitis D are primarily chronic in nature. Their modes of transmission also vary.

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Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
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Can viral hepatitis be breastfed?

Regarding the issue of whether breastfeeding is possible with viral hepatitis, it depends on the specific situation, as there are many types of viral hepatitis, and opinions vary for different types. For individuals infected with Hepatitis B, it is generally considered safe to breastfeed. However, breastfeeding is not recommended for mothers with Hepatitis C. Hepatitis A and E, during their acute infectious phases, are contagious, and breastfeeding is not advised. Hepatitis A and E are self-limiting diseases, and breastfeeding can be resumed four to eight weeks after recovery.

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Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
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Can people with viral hepatitis eat glutinous rice?

Patients with viral hepatitis should eat foods that are light, easy to digest and absorb, and rich in nutrients. It is not advisable to eat too much glutinous rice during the illness, although eating a small amount is acceptable. Glutinous rice is relatively more difficult to digest and absorb. Treatment for viral hepatitis should be specific and address the cause, including liver protection and enzyme reduction measures. Initiating treatment early in the illness, along with dietary adjustments and ensuring ample sleep, can lead to recovery for the vast majority of patients.

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Written by Zhang Jian Kang
Infectious Disease
59sec home-news-image

Typing of Viral Hepatitis

Viral hepatitis mainly includes Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, etc., among which Hepatitis A and E are acute infections. Generally, there is no long-term damage to the human body after infection; recovery of liver function suffices. Hepatitis B and C infections are prone to becoming chronic, leading to chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C, respectively. These chronic infections can easily lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Among them, the carrier rate of HBsAg in hepatitis B is about 7%, and there are approximately 9.6 million people with hepatitis C in China. Therefore, the incidence rates of hepatitis B and C are relatively high, and if there are abnormalities in liver function, it is crucial to check for these diseases.

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home-news-image
Written by Xiong Hong Hai
Infectious Disease
49sec home-news-image

Do you need a blood transfusion for viral hepatitis?

Viral hepatitis, especially in cases where the condition is particularly severe, bilirubin levels are particularly high, and coagulation function is particularly poor, may require plasma treatment. This involves the administration of plasma and nutritional support as symptomatic supportive therapy. Some patients may also need plasma exchange and artificial liver treatment. The treatment of viral hepatitis should aim to remove the cause of the disease as much as possible while also strengthening liver protection and enzyme reduction therapies. Severe cases may require plasma treatment. Treatment decisions should be based on the actual situation and starting treatment early in the onset of the disease can stabilize most conditions.