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Tinea Unguium
What causes nail fungus?
Onychomycosis, also known as nail fungus, is an infection caused by pathogenic fungi in the nail plate or under the nail. This disease can infect fingernails as well as toenails. Besides the fundamental cause of pathogenic fungi, other common inducers include the environment, particularly damp environments, and contact with other individuals who have nail fungus, which can be spread to others through direct or indirect contact.
What department should I see for onychomycosis?
Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is a fungal infection of the nail bed that gradually causes damage, corrosion, or destruction of the nails. Once this condition occurs, it is necessary to seek treatment at a dermatology department of a regular hospital. Oral antifungal medications commonly used can cure the disease, but these medicines can affect liver function and should only be used by individuals with normal liver function. If the liver function is poor or transaminase levels are high, oral medications are not recommended. Instead, topical medications can be used for treatment, although the effect of topical treatments is slower and requires long-term commitment to completely cure. Since this disease is contagious and recurrent, during treatment, it is advisable to avoid spicy and irritating foods, not to soak in public baths or swim, and not to wear shared slippers. (Medication usage should be under the guidance of a doctor.)
Is tinea unguium contagious?
Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is a nail damage caused by fungal infections of the nail bed. This disease is highly contagious and recurrent; it can be transmitted through contact, such as sharing slippers, foot towels, or socks. The most commonly used treatment is oral antifungal medication. However, if liver function is abnormal and transaminase levels are high, it is advisable not to use oral medications. Topical medications can also be effective, but they require a longer time to work. Otherwise, it is difficult to completely cure the condition in the long term. After recovery, avoid sharing slippers, avoid public baths and swimming pools, and minimize contact with others to prevent cross-infection.
Does tinea unguium affect pregnancy?
When a pregnant woman suffers from onychomycosis, it generally does not have adverse effects on the fetus. However, when treating onychomycosis with medications, some drugs, especially antifungal drugs, can have a significant impact on the growth and development of the fetus. For pregnant women, onychomycosis mainly causes transmission and infection, and affects the appearance of the nails. In early pregnancy, it is generally not recommended to start treatment with medications. If treatment with medications is necessary, it must be done under the guidance of a doctor, and drugs that do not affect the fetus should be chosen. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)
The harms of tinea unguium
Onychomycosis, also known as tinea unguium, is a skin disease caused by fungal infection of the nail plate and nail bed. It typically leads to symptoms such as yellowing nails, uneven surfaces, thickening, defects, and deformations. Following an infection, the nails can become damaged and incomplete, significantly affecting appearance. Furthermore, onychomycosis is contagious and can lead to other skin diseases, such as athlete's foot, ringworm, and jock itch. It can also lead to complications such as paronychia, causing pain and affecting walking, among other issues.
Clinical symptoms of onychomycosis
Onychomycosis is a skin disease caused by fungal infections, presenting various clinical symptoms. It may manifest as spots on the nails that gradually increase in size and number. It could also appear as yellowing and dirty nails, which over time, slowly thicken. Additionally, symptoms could include nail defects and scaling, where the scales and nail fragments are easily shed. If these symptoms occur, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.
What department should I go to for onychomycosis?
Onychomycosis, also known as gray nails, it is recommended to visit the dermatology department. Onychomycosis is mainly caused by fungal infections. After the appearance of onychomycosis, the nails are prone to thickening, fragmentation, and defects. Therefore, it is essential to timely visit the dermatology department for examination and treatment after contracting onychomycosis. Antifungal medications can be used for treatment. At the same time, it is crucial to pay attention to personal cleanliness and hygiene.
Can tinea unguium be transmitted to others?
Nail fungus is contagious to others. Also known as onychomycosis or gray nails, it is caused by a fungal infection. The fungus can spread from person to person through the skin, both by direct and indirect contact, so it's crucial to completely cure nail fungus promptly, maintain good personal hygiene, avoid wearing tight shoes and socks, avoid sharing footwear, and keep the skin dry.
Are tinea unguium and onychomycosis the same?
Tinea unguium and onychomycosis are the same, these two are exactly the same disease, with no differences, only that their names are different. Tinea unguium is more commonly used in clinical diagnosis, while onychomycosis is a common term used by the public. If you have tinea unguium, also known as onychomycosis, it is crucial to actively seek treatment to completely cure it, because this disease is contagious. If not treated promptly, it can easily spread from person to person. Always pay attention to hygiene and cleanliness.
Can onychomycosis be cured completely?
Onychomycosis is a common fungal skin disease that can be cured. However, it is essential to fully cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan. Currently, the treatment options for onychomycosis primarily include topical medications, oral medications, and physical therapies. For mild cases of onychomycosis, topical medications can be applied directly, or physical treatments such as nail trimming can be used. For more severe cases, oral medications are necessary, along with physical treatments like nail removal.