Can tinea unguium be transmitted to others?

Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

Updated on September 14, 2024

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Nail fungus is contagious to others. Also known as onychomycosis or gray nails, it is caused by a fungal infection. The fungus can spread from person to person through the skin, both by direct and indirect contact, so it's crucial to completely cure nail fungus promptly, maintain good personal hygiene, avoid wearing tight shoes and socks, avoid sharing footwear, and keep the skin dry.

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Written by Liu Gang

Dermatology

1min 1sec

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How is onychomycosis treated?

Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is a nail damage caused by a fungal infection of the nail bed. Currently, the most effective treatment is oral antifungal medications. These medications are quite effective but can have an impact on liver function. They should only be used by individuals who are healthy and have normal liver function. If liver function is abnormal or if transaminase levels are high, these oral medications should not be used to treat onychomycosis. Topical medications can also be used, although they work more slowly and require long-term commitment to treatment. It is advisable to visit a dermatologist at a reputable hospital for diagnosis and medication recommendations. During treatment, it is important to maintain proper personal hygiene as this condition is contagious. Avoid sharing footwear, and refrain from visiting public baths and swimming pools. (Please use medication under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

37sec

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Are tinea unguium and onychomycosis the same?

Tinea unguium and onychomycosis are the same, these two are exactly the same disease, with no differences, only that their names are different. Tinea unguium is more commonly used in clinical diagnosis, while onychomycosis is a common term used by the public. If you have tinea unguium, also known as onychomycosis, it is crucial to actively seek treatment to completely cure it, because this disease is contagious. If not treated promptly, it can easily spread from person to person. Always pay attention to hygiene and cleanliness.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

28sec

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Clinical symptoms of onychomycosis

Onychomycosis is a skin disease caused by fungal infections, presenting various clinical symptoms. It may manifest as spots on the nails that gradually increase in size and number. It could also appear as yellowing and dirty nails, which over time, slowly thicken. Additionally, symptoms could include nail defects and scaling, where the scales and nail fragments are easily shed. If these symptoms occur, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

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Written by Du Rui Xia

Obstetrics

48sec

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Does tinea unguium affect pregnancy?

When a pregnant woman suffers from onychomycosis, it generally does not have adverse effects on the fetus. However, when treating onychomycosis with medications, some drugs, especially antifungal drugs, can have a significant impact on the growth and development of the fetus. For pregnant women, onychomycosis mainly causes transmission and infection, and affects the appearance of the nails. In early pregnancy, it is generally not recommended to start treatment with medications. If treatment with medications is necessary, it must be done under the guidance of a doctor, and drugs that do not affect the fetus should be chosen. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

36sec

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Can onychomycosis be cured completely?

Onychomycosis is a common fungal skin disease that can be cured. However, it is essential to fully cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan. Currently, the treatment options for onychomycosis primarily include topical medications, oral medications, and physical therapies. For mild cases of onychomycosis, topical medications can be applied directly, or physical treatments such as nail trimming can be used. For more severe cases, oral medications are necessary, along with physical treatments like nail removal.