Clinical symptoms of onychomycosis

Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

Updated on September 19, 2024

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Onychomycosis is a skin disease caused by fungal infections, presenting various clinical symptoms. It may manifest as spots on the nails that gradually increase in size and number. It could also appear as yellowing and dirty nails, which over time, slowly thicken. Additionally, symptoms could include nail defects and scaling, where the scales and nail fragments are easily shed. If these symptoms occur, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.

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Written by Liu Gang

Dermatology

52sec

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Can people with onychomycosis eat pork?

Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is damage to the nails caused by a fungal infection of the nail bed. Eating pork has no effect on this condition. However, during treatment, it is advised to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, and to limit the consumption of lamb and seafood. This disease is highly contagious and recurrent. It is recommended to seek timely treatment. Oral antifungal medications can be used, but if liver function is abnormal and transaminase levels are high, topical medications are advised. Topical treatments work more slowly, but consistent long-term use can completely cure the condition. After recovery, it's important to maintain proper dietary and lifestyle habits, avoid wearing shared slippers, and stay away from public baths and swimming pools to prevent cross-infection and recurrence.

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Written by Liu Gang

Dermatology

1min 1sec

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How is onychomycosis treated?

Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is a nail damage caused by a fungal infection of the nail bed. Currently, the most effective treatment is oral antifungal medications. These medications are quite effective but can have an impact on liver function. They should only be used by individuals who are healthy and have normal liver function. If liver function is abnormal or if transaminase levels are high, these oral medications should not be used to treat onychomycosis. Topical medications can also be used, although they work more slowly and require long-term commitment to treatment. It is advisable to visit a dermatologist at a reputable hospital for diagnosis and medication recommendations. During treatment, it is important to maintain proper personal hygiene as this condition is contagious. Avoid sharing footwear, and refrain from visiting public baths and swimming pools. (Please use medication under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Liu Gang

Dermatology

1min 5sec

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What department should I see for onychomycosis?

Onychomycosis, commonly known as nail fungus, is a fungal infection of the nail bed that gradually causes damage, corrosion, or destruction of the nails. Once this condition occurs, it is necessary to seek treatment at a dermatology department of a regular hospital. Oral antifungal medications commonly used can cure the disease, but these medicines can affect liver function and should only be used by individuals with normal liver function. If the liver function is poor or transaminase levels are high, oral medications are not recommended. Instead, topical medications can be used for treatment, although the effect of topical treatments is slower and requires long-term commitment to completely cure. Since this disease is contagious and recurrent, during treatment, it is advisable to avoid spicy and irritating foods, not to soak in public baths or swim, and not to wear shared slippers. (Medication usage should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

42sec

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The harms of tinea unguium

Onychomycosis, also known as tinea unguium, is a skin disease caused by fungal infection of the nail plate and nail bed. It typically leads to symptoms such as yellowing nails, uneven surfaces, thickening, defects, and deformations. Following an infection, the nails can become damaged and incomplete, significantly affecting appearance. Furthermore, onychomycosis is contagious and can lead to other skin diseases, such as athlete's foot, ringworm, and jock itch. It can also lead to complications such as paronychia, causing pain and affecting walking, among other issues.

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Written by Zhu Zhu

Dermatology

36sec

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Can onychomycosis be cured completely?

Onychomycosis is a common fungal skin disease that can be cured. However, it is essential to fully cooperate with the doctor's treatment plan. Currently, the treatment options for onychomycosis primarily include topical medications, oral medications, and physical therapies. For mild cases of onychomycosis, topical medications can be applied directly, or physical treatments such as nail trimming can be used. For more severe cases, oral medications are necessary, along with physical treatments like nail removal.