Subscribe
79
Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
About me
Associate Chief Physician, graduated from Qingdao Medical University, has studied at Peking University First Hospital. Engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of various severe and common diseases in respiratory medicine for a long time, especially proficient in the treatment of severe pneumonia, asthma, respiratory failure, pulmonary embolism, and the use of ventilators, pulmonary function testing, and bronchoscopy. Has rich clinical experience. Has received two municipal scientific and technological progress awards, authored three books, and published over 20 papers.
Proficient in diseases
Severe pneumonia, asthma, respiratory failure, pulmonary embolism, as well as the use of ventilators, lung function tests, bronchoscopy examinations, etc.
Voices
How to treat pleurisy without effusion?
Pleurisy is a very common type of inflammatory response of the pleura caused by pathogenic factors in clinical practice. In clinical settings, some patients may develop pleural effusion, while others may not. Therefore, the treatment for pleurisy without pleural effusion mainly involves symptomatic management with anti-tuberculosis drugs. Typically, the treatment with anti-tuberculosis drugs should follow a regimen that is early, combined, adequate, regular, and complete. For the treatment of such pleurisy patients, it is known that most cases are caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Therefore, when treating such patients, it is crucial to strictly follow the treatment regimen of anti-tuberculosis medications to effectively control the uncomfortable symptoms caused by pleurisy.
What to do if an acute upper respiratory infection causes a headache?
Acute upper respiratory infection, commonly known as a cold, is usually just the common cold. Patients typically display various degrees of fever, along with nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, sore throat, and coughing as clinical symptoms. Therefore, when a patient has an upper respiratory infection and exhibits fever, they may experience varying levels of headache, dizziness, and general weakness. In such cases, upper respiratory infections are generally caused by viruses. Thus, it is necessary to administer antiviral and detoxifying medications, and if the patient has a high fever, antipyretics should be used. Once the body temperature returns to normal, it usually stabilizes quickly, and the headache caused by the upper respiratory infection will naturally subside. (Please take medication under the guidance of a physician.)
Can people with pneumoconiosis drink beer?
It is not recommended to drink. The incidence of pneumoconiosis among patients in clinical settings is increasingly high, often due to long-term exposure to dust, which leads to this occupational disease. Due to various inducing factors caused by pneumoconiosis, the consequences for patients generally tend to worsen gradually. Commonly, these patients experience varying degrees of cough, expectoration, shortness of breath, and even severe respiratory difficulties in later stages. Patients with pneumoconiosis are strongly advised to refrain from smoking and drinking alcohol in their daily lives, including beer, which is also not recommended as it belongs to the category of spicy and irritating substances. Drinking beer may exacerbate some of the symptoms of pneumoconiosis to varying degrees.
Can acute upper respiratory infections heal on their own?
Acute upper respiratory tract infection is clinically localized above the nasal cavity and pharynx. Symptoms typically seen in such patients include nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy throat, and coughing. The onset is usually sudden, and some patients may experience sore throats, while others may have an itchy throat. In most cases, these infections are viral. For such patients, the course of the disease is about one week and is usually self-limiting. For elderly individuals or infants and young children, who are generally more frail, it is advisable to prescribe appropriate medications for symptomatic treatment when they contract an acute upper respiratory tract infection, to prevent the aggravation of symptoms and further discomfort.
Is pneumoconiosis prone to tuberculosis?
Pneumoconiosis patients and tuberculosis patients have significant differences. In clinical practice, a large portion of pneumoconiosis cases are due to prolonged exposure to harmful dust in the environment. For pneumoconiosis patients, who usually have poor immune function, if Mycobacterium tuberculosis is present in the external air, it can be transmitted through respiratory droplets and cause tuberculosis. However, in clinical practice, it is advised that pneumoconiosis patients wear masks when going out as much as possible to reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. Additionally, for pneumoconiosis patients, it is generally recommended to keep warm, exercise appropriately to boost the immune system, which can also significantly reduce the risk of developing infectious pulmonary diseases.
Will pneumoconiosis tuberculosis be contagious?
Pneumoconiosis is a very common type of occupational disease clinically, often caused by long-term inhalation of large amounts of dust in the environment, leading to a chronic lung disease. When pneumoconiosis progresses to a certain extent, it inevitably leads to fibrotic changes in the lungs. At this stage, the disease can potentially cause pulmonary tuberculosis. Therefore, in clinical practice, the diagnosis of tuberculosis is often made by finding Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sputum, as well as through chest CT or X-ray examinations for a clear diagnosis. Generally, pneumoconiosis tuberculosis is contagious if Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be found in the sputum. If the bacterium is not found in the sputum of pneumoconiosis tuberculosis patients, it is not contagious. Therefore, whether pneumoconiosis tuberculosis is contagious or not can only be determined based on some of the patient's test results.
Will variant asthma be cured during adolescence?
Cough variant asthma is a very common and specific type of asthma. Patients generally have a high likelihood of experiencing it clinically. For instance, when some young people suffer from cough variant asthma, the frequency of attacks may be relatively lower because their immune function is comparatively better. Therefore, for those whose condition is due to genetic factors, it is best to avoid environmental triggers that could provoke an attack of cough variant asthma. Usually, if adolescents have cough variant asthma, they cannot be completely cured, primarily because the triggering factors are very complex, involving both known and unknown elements. However, if adolescents engage in regular exercise, the frequency of cough variant asthma attacks can be reduced, and the symptoms that do appear may be milder.
The difference between upper respiratory tract infection and respiratory tract infection.
The difference between upper respiratory tract infections and respiratory tract infections mainly lies in their different locations. The so-called upper respiratory tract infections are primarily confined to the upper respiratory tract, while respiratory tract infections include both upper and lower respiratory tract infections. Clinically, the main symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections include nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy throat, coughing, etc.; whereas patients with lower respiratory tract infections often experience coughing, expectoration, shortness of breath, chest tightness, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Patients with lower respiratory tract infections may also exhibit symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections.
Can an allergic cough be cured by staying away from the allergen?
Allergic cough is a very common type of cough clinically, with many complex triggers. Some triggers may be related to exposure to allergens in the environment, while others may be due to oral medications or certain foods that cause an allergic cough. Therefore, depending on the different triggers, some cases of allergic cough might persist even after removing the allergen, as the severity of allergic cough varies. For mild allergic coughs, some patients may see gradual improvement in symptoms shortly after avoiding the allergen. However, most patients with allergic cough might continue to experience a persistent dry cough even after avoiding the allergen.
Can I eat eggs with an acute upper respiratory infection?
Patients with acute upper respiratory infections occur quite frequently in clinical settings, and their immune functions are often compromised, making them susceptible to upper respiratory infections with just a little carelessness. For patients with upper respiratory infections, it is generally recommended to consume foods high in vitamins and protein. Eggs, for example, are a high-protein food. Eating more eggs, if appropriate, can help enhance the body's immune system for patients with upper respiratory infections. At the same time, the nutrients found in eggs, such as proteins, vitamin B, vitamin A, vitamin E, and other types of vitamins, are essential and indispensable for the body. Therefore, for patients with acute upper respiratory infections, eating an egg a day is certainly beneficial and can aid in faster recovery from the illness.