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Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
About me
Wu Haiwu, chief physician of gastroenterology, professor, with 22 years of experience. After graduating from university, he has been engaged in clinical work at the People's Hospital of Ganzhou. He has furthered his studies in gastroenterology at Ruijin Hospital in Shanghai and Zhongshan Hospital in Xiamen in 2008 and 2012, respectively, and has abundant theoretical foundation and professional knowledge.
Proficient in diseases
With unique experience in the anti-viral treatment of digestive system diseases such as esophageal, gastric, intestinal, liver, gallbladder, and pancreatic diseases, especially elderly digestive diseases and viral hepatitis and cirrhosis, proficient in dealing with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, severe acute pancreatitis, refractory ascites in cirrhosis, and a series of complicated critical conditions, inflammatory bowel disease, etc., skilled in using gastroscopy and colonoscopy for diagnosis and treatment of diseases, actively participated in the medical emergency response to major public health incidents and government-directed healthcare conferences.
Voices
What is the difference between the symptoms of cholecystitis and the symptoms of cirrhosis?
The symptoms of cholecystitis differ significantly from those of cirrhosis. The symptoms of cholecystitis mainly manifest as pain in the upper right abdomen, along with chills and fever, while the symptoms of cirrhosis primarily include fatigue, poor appetite, and may also present with jaundice, abdominal distension, and swelling of the lower limbs. To determine whether a patient has cholecystitis or cirrhosis, it is recommended to visit the gastroenterology department of a standard hospital as soon as possible for a comprehensive examination. This should include abdominal imaging, liver function tests, complete blood count, among others, to further clarify the diagnosis and adopt corresponding treatment measures.
Can you kiss during the treatment period for Helicobacter pylori?
During the treatment of Helicobacter pylori, it is advisable to avoid kissing, as Helicobacter pylori may be present in saliva, and kissing could transmit the infection to a partner. Also, avoid consuming strong alcohol, strong tea, coffee, and other spicy and irritant foods. Eat regularly and in moderation, chew slowly, and consume easily digestible foods along with fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, such as apples, bananas, tomatoes, and kiwis. It is recommended to use separate meals during the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection to prevent transmission.
Can you eat egg custard with upper gastrointestinal bleeding?
As for whether one can eat egg custard when experiencing upper gastrointestinal bleeding, it requires specific analysis of the situation. If it is during the acute phase of bleeding, such as just after vomiting blood, at that moment, one cannot eat anything and must fast. If the upper gastrointestinal bleeding has been treated and the patient has largely recovered, then they can eat egg custard, as well as other liquid or semi-liquid foods. Therefore, whether a patient with upper gastrointestinal bleeding can eat egg custard depends on the patient's condition. Once a patient experiences upper gastrointestinal bleeding, it is crucial to seek prompt medical attention at a reputable hospital's gastroenterology department to undergo thorough examinations, such as an endoscopy, to confirm the diagnosis.
Crohn's disease daily diarrhea frequency
Crohn's disease can cause diarrhea, sometimes occurring two to three times a day, and in severe cases, it can happen dozens of times per day. The diarrhea caused by Crohn's disease may include mucus-like or pus-blood-like stool, and it is also accompanied by chills, fever, weight loss, etc. In severe cases of Crohn's disease, there is a possibility of intestinal perforation. Therefore, once Crohn's disease is diagnosed, aggressive treatment is necessary. Initially, drugs such as mesalazine can be considered for treatment. If the treatment is not effective, it may be necessary to consider using steroids or immunosuppressants. If necessary, biological treatments such as infliximab may be used. (Please follow medical advice regarding medication.)
Is stool black in the early stages of cirrhosis?
In the early stages of cirrhosis, it is generally not common to see black stools. Patients in the early stages of cirrhosis may not experience complications associated with the condition, such as portal hypertensive gastropathy and esophagogastric varices, nor would they likely suffer from peptic ulcers, etc. However, if patients with cirrhosis do not actively seek treatment or undergo regular check-ups, they could develop conditions like peptic ulcers and possibly esophagogastric varices that may rupture and bleed, leading to black stools. If black stools occur, it is important to promptly complete an endoscopic examination to confirm the diagnosis. Under endoscopy, hemostatic treatment should be performed. It is also crucial to actively rehydrate, suppress gastric acid secretion, and protect the gastric mucosa among other treatments.
The likelihood of chronic gastritis turning malignant
Generally speaking, the chances of chronic gastritis turning malignant are very low. However, if chronic gastritis involves atrophy, there is still a certain risk of malignancy. Therefore, patients with atrophic gastritis should undergo regular gastroscopy and pathological biopsy. At the same time, patients with chronic gastritis should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, consume mild foods, and avoid drinking strong tea, coffee, and spirits, as well as quit smoking. Foods that are overly acidic, overly spicy, overly salty, or overly hot should also be avoided as much as possible.
What should I do if Helicobacter pylori infection is not cured after two treatments?
If Helicobacter pylori infection has not been cured after two treatments, it is necessary to consider the possibility of bacterial resistance or that the treatment was not standardized. It is advisable to visit the gastroenterology department of a hospital. Based on the doctor's experience, it may be necessary to adjust the medication plan. The choice of specific medications and their dosage should be determined according to the doctor's prescription. During the treatment period, one should eat easily digestible food and avoid spicy and irritating foods, as well as avoid drinking alcohol, strong tea, coffee, etc. It is also important to eat slowly and avoid overeating or drinking excessively.
Does fatty liver occur in the early stages of cirrhosis?
Cirrhosis in its early stage does not necessarily involve fatty liver, as there are multiple causes for cirrhosis. Besides fatty liver causing steatohepatitis, which can lead to cirrhosis, other causes include viral hepatitis, drug-induced hepatitis, and autoimmune hepatitis, which can also lead to cirrhosis. Cirrhosis resulting from the above conditions will not involve fatty liver. However, if cirrhosis is caused by steatohepatitis, it is possible that fatty liver occurred in its early stage. Once fatty liver develops, proactive interventions are necessary, such as weight loss and medication, which might reverse fatty liver.
Can I drink coffee during the treatment for Helicobacter pylori?
It is not recommended to drink coffee during the treatment for Helicobacter pylori. During the treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection, it is advised to consume more fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, maintain regular meals, and eat light, easily digestible foods. Avoid strong alcohol, strong tea, coffee, and also greasy foods. The main methods for detecting Helicobacter pylori infection are the carbon-13 urea breath test or the carbon-14 urea breath test. If the test results are positive, a standard eradication treatment using a bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for two weeks should be implemented. Additionally, a re-examination is needed one month after discontinuing the medication to confirm whether the eradication is complete.
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding, vomiting blood suggests how much bleeding?
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding presenting as hematemesis indicates a bleeding volume of at least 200 mL. If a patient experiences upper gastrointestinal bleeding accompanied by vomiting blood, it suggests a significant amount of bleeding and should be taken very seriously. Patients should seek treatment at a specialized gastrointestinal department of a reputable hospital and have an endoscopic examination as soon as possible to confirm the diagnosis. In addition, endoscopic hemostasis can be performed. After the occurrence of hematemesis due to upper gastrointestinal bleeding, it is recommended to be hospitalized for treatment. Treatment should also include the use of hemostatic drugs, acid-suppressing medications, and drugs that protect the gastric mucosa. Acid suppression medications can include proton pump inhibitors or H2 receptor antagonists, among others.