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Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
About me
Practicing in the field of orthopedics for over ten years, has pursued advanced studies at a provincial hospital and in Beijing. Has authored over ten papers, and won a second prize in scientific research at the municipal level. Holds two patents.
Proficient in diseases
Diagnosis and treatment of bone trauma, multiple bone fractures, bone arthritis, cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation, femoral head necrosis, cervical spondylosis, frozen shoulder, as well as onychomycosis, limb reattachment, etc.
Voices
Late-stage symptoms of osteoarthritis
In clinical settings, the symptoms of late-stage osteoarthritis are primarily characterized by severe joint swelling and pain, and the joints are prone to deformity, which affects the patient's ability to work or carry on with daily activities. For late-stage osteoarthritis, surgical intervention is often necessary. It requires thorough preoperative examinations to rule out surgical contraindications, followed by prosthetic joint replacement surgery. Postoperatively, it is crucial to actively manage the surgical site by changing dressings and disinfecting to prevent infection, typically every two to three days. Additionally, anticoagulant medications are needed to prevent the occurrence of thrombosis.
The difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
The so-called osteoarthritis often occurs as the patient ages, featuring localized bone hyperplasia and degenerative changes, leading to the destruction of cartilage. This results in congested and swollen synovium, manifesting as clear local symptoms of swelling and pain. Rheumatoid arthritis, on the other hand, mainly occurs due to a streptococcal infection, causing localized pain and swelling, thus forming rheumatoid arthritis. This is the difference between the two. There are also differences in treatment. Early osteoarthritis can be treated with oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs, as well as medications that nourish the cartilage. For rheumatoid arthritis, symptomatic treatment is often necessary, and active anti-rheumatic treatment can be completely effective.
What should be noted about traction for lumbar disc herniation?
The main points are reflected in the following two aspects: First, during traction, it is essential to pay attention to the force and duration of the traction. Second, it is best to undergo traction at the acupuncture and massage department of a formal hospital. Formal hospitals are more professional, have a better grasp of indications, and the effects should be more satisfactory. You must not undergo traction in outside massage parlors. Sometimes, excessive force or prolonged duration can cause lumbar spine injuries in patients. For patients with lumbar disc herniation, besides traction, combining acupuncture, massage, electrical therapy, and cupping can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of lumbar disc herniation.
How to determine cervical spondylosis
The diagnosis is mainly based on the patient's clinical symptoms, physical signs, and auxiliary examinations. If the patient presents with neck pain, discomfort, or a stiff sensation, along with dizziness, headache, blurred vision, decreased hearing, numbness in the arms, weakness, swelling pain, unsteady walking, a feeling of stepping on cotton, and even symptoms like palpitations, chest tightness, loss of appetite, and profuse sweating, cervical spondylosis is highly suspected. To confirm whether it is cervical spondylosis, further auxiliary examinations are needed, such as CT scans and MRI of the cervical spine.
Sequelae of comminuted fracture of the humerus
Regarding the sequelae of comminuted fractures of the humerus, in clinical practice, if treatment for humerus comminuted fractures is proactive and patients diligently engage in functional exercises without any nerve damage, most patients will not experience any sequelae. However, if treatment is improper, a series of sequelae can often occur, mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, if there is accompanying nerve damage that is very severe, it can cause patients to experience sensory disturbances or motor function impairments. Second, poor repositioning of comminuted fractures can lead to nonunion or malunion of the fracture, affecting normal functions of the patient. Third, long-term immobilization in the later stages can cause joint stiffness. When patients eventually start exercising, fear of pain may lead to insufficient exercise, resulting in very poor joint mobility, thereby affecting normal functions.
Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation
For the treatment of chronic lower back pain caused by lumbar disc herniation, the following methods need to be applied: 1. It is necessary to strengthen the patient's lower back muscle strength through exercise, which can better protect the lumbar spine and effectively relieve the patient's lower back pain symptoms. For example, exercises like the "small swallow fly", swimming, and lifting the buttocks while lying on the bed can be performed; 2. Avoid sitting or standing for long periods, avoid bending over to lift heavy objects excessively, and it is best to wear a lumbar support belt to protect the lumbar spine, and sleep on a hard bed; 3. Actively perform local hot compresses, and combine them with therapeutic methods such as acupuncture, electrotherapy, cupping, and massage; 4. Apply topical ointments that activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis, and take oral non-steroidal drugs like pain relievers and drugs that improve blood circulation and remove blood stasis for treatment, which can be very effective.
Principles of Fracture Treatment
Usually, the treatment principles for patients after a fracture are mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, it is necessary to actively reposition displaced fractures, as continuously misplaced fractures can easily lead to nonunion or malunion later on. It is crucial to actively perform manual repositioning or consider open reduction and internal fixation surgery. Second, strict rest and immobilization must be adhered to, as these provide the best conditions for fracture healing. During the treatment period, patients can take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics and medications that promote fracture healing. Third, once callus formation begins in the later stages, diligent functional exercises are necessary. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor)
Osteoarthritis physical therapy methods
In clinical practice, there are various physical therapy methods for osteoarthritis patients, such as actively engaging in acupuncture, massage, moxibustion, cupping, and other therapies, which can effectively promote local blood circulation, facilitate the absorption of inflammatory exudates, and effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of osteoarthritis in patients, with very good results. In addition, for osteoarthritis patients, besides physical therapy, it is necessary to reduce physical activity, strictly observe rest and protection, avoid cold exposure and apply heat locally, or wash with hot water. Intra-articular injections of sodium hyaluronate, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs, and nutritional cartilage medications can be completely adequate. (Specific medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)
Tendinitis, cold compress or hot compress?
First of all, it must be affirmed that patients with tenosynovitis need to actively apply heat. The condition known as tenosynovitis is mainly caused by local excessive irritation and friction, leading to the proliferation of connective tissue and resulting in aseptic inflammation. Therefore, active heat application is necessary. The main purpose of heat application is to promote local blood circulation and the absorption of inflammatory exudates, which can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of the patient's tenosynovitis. Additionally, patients with tenosynovitis need to actively rest and protect the affected area. For those with severe pain, local injection treatment can also be considered.
Is lumbar muscle strain serious?
For severe lumbar muscle strain, in cases where the strain is not very severe, it usually manifests as the patient primarily experiencing symptoms of soreness and pain in the lower back. For such patients, full recovery is still possible with active cooperation in treatment. First, it is necessary to reduce local irritation by strictly resting and protecting the affected area, which is the best condition for patient recovery. It is important to avoid prolonged sitting or standing, excessive bending or lifting heavy objects. It is advisable to wear a lumbar support belt to protect the lower back and actively apply local treatments such as heat application, massage, acupuncture, and cupping. Additionally, topical application of ointments that invigorate the blood and dispel stasis can also be used. Most patients will gradually recover through these active treatment methods.