Treatment of brain glioma

Written by Chen Yu Fei
Neurosurgery
Updated on September 16, 2024
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For patients with brain gliomas, it is recommended that they visit a local hospital as soon as possible in the early stages of the disease. A physician with extensive surgical experience should help assess the current situation through cranial CT, cranial MRI, and enhanced cranial MRI scans, to determine the location, scope, and range of edema of the glioma, as well as its proximity to surrounding blood vessels and nerves, and to establish a personalized surgical treatment plan. Through surgery, the glioma in the brain should be removed as completely as possible. After surgical treatment, most patients can achieve satisfactory outcomes. However, since gliomas are malignant tumors, it is necessary to follow up surgery with early radiation and chemotherapy treatments.

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Written by Chen Yu Fei
Neurosurgery
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Treatment of brain glioma

For patients with brain gliomas, it is recommended that they visit a local hospital as soon as possible in the early stages of the disease. A physician with extensive surgical experience should help assess the current situation through cranial CT, cranial MRI, and enhanced cranial MRI scans, to determine the location, scope, and range of edema of the glioma, as well as its proximity to surrounding blood vessels and nerves, and to establish a personalized surgical treatment plan. Through surgery, the glioma in the brain should be removed as completely as possible. After surgical treatment, most patients can achieve satisfactory outcomes. However, since gliomas are malignant tumors, it is necessary to follow up surgery with early radiation and chemotherapy treatments.

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Written by Chen Yu Fei
Neurosurgery
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Principles of Treatment for Glioma

For patients with glioma, the primary treatment method is still to surgically remove the tumor, followed by postoperative radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and other related treatments. The main treatment principle is to detect, diagnose, and treat early. During surgery, the tumor should be removed as completely as possible, and it is advisable to receive postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy early to effectively consolidate the surgical treatment effects. This helps to kill tumor cells to the greatest extent, slow down the probability and timing of tumor recurrence, and extend the patient's lifespan as much as possible. Therefore, for patients with glioma, it is recommended to choose to seek surgical treatment at well-known, top-tier hospitals locally.

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Written by Gao Yi Shen
Neurosurgery
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Glioma Symptoms

The symptoms of glioma are numerous, and it is essential to make judgments based on the situation. The most common clinical manifestations are headaches, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms may persist for a relatively long period and are relatively mild, not immediately noticeable at the time. Additionally, some patients may experience a decline in cognitive function, colloquially described as becoming less intelligent. This is especially common in gliomas of the frontal lobe. If the glioma is located in the occipital lobe, it often causes visual disturbances, such as blurred vision and visual field defects. In cases of temporal lobe gliomas, frequent seizures and impaired limb mobility may occur. For cerebellar gliomas, symptoms can include a decline in cognitive function and ataxia, among others.

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Written by Chen Yu Fei
Neurosurgery
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Early symptoms of glioma

For patients with glioma, in the early stages of the disease, symptoms often manifest as mild headaches, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. The symptoms are usually mild and tolerable for patients, and most patients do not pay enough attention, which can easily lead to missed and misdiagnosis. However, as the tumor volume increases, the patient's symptoms of headache, dizziness, and other discomforts gradually worsen, and may even show episodic outbreaks and a persistent worsening state. In addition to headaches and dizziness, some patients also exhibit significant motor dysfunction, exhibiting symptoms such as hemiplegia and aphasia. Patients with severe conditions may even experience widespread intracranial pressure increase, and life-threatening conditions due to the induction of brain herniation.

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Written by Chen Yu Fei
Neurosurgery
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What are the symptoms of glioma?

Patients with gliomas often exhibit a range of symptoms including significant headaches, dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. As the tumor grows, it typically leads to an evident increase in intracranial pressure. Besides the original symptoms, some patients may also experience marked declines in vision, visual field deficits, and papilledema. The growth of the tumor inevitably compresses surrounding tissues, nerves, and blood vessels, leading to a variety of symptoms of neurological damage, such as noticeable hemiplegia, aphasia, and even abnormal sensations in one side of the body, characterized by numbness, pain, and a pins-and-needles sensation.