Is a comminuted fracture of the tibia serious?

Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
Updated on September 20, 2024
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A comminuted fracture of the tibia is defined as a fracture where there are three or more fracture fragments, termed a comminuted fracture. The severity of a comminuted fracture of the tibia depends on the location of the fracture. If the fracture is located at the epiphyseal end, where there is abundant blood supply, healing may occur more quickly. However, if the fracture is accompanied by surrounding soft tissue injuries, the healing process can be very slow. If the fracture occurs in the middle to distal third of the bone, where the blood supply is more limited, healing can be slower compared to simple transverse fractures, and the prognosis may vary depending on the choice of treatment method.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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How long will it take for a comminuted ankle fracture to heal?

Hello! You're asking how long it takes for a comminuted ankle fracture to heal. Generally, the healing time for a comminuted fracture in the ankle is about three months. Depending on your specific condition, you may need to have an X-ray to confirm if your ankle fracture has achieved bony union. If bony union has been achieved, you can then appropriately begin weight-bearing activities to promote blood circulation in the lower limbs and restore joint mobility. However, if the X-ray shows that bony union has not been achieved, it is absolutely crucial not to bear weight. Premature weight-bearing can cause the fracture ends to break again and shift, potentially necessitating a second surgery. So, generally speaking, the healing time for non-comminuted ankle fractures is also about three months, but it is essential to check the final X-ray to see if the fracture has healed.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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Why can't it rotate five months after a comminuted fracture of the humerus?

Five months after a comminuted fracture of the humerus, the inability to rotate is due to the lack of early functional exercise post-fracture, leading to severe adhesions in the joint and upper arm muscles, which significantly restrict rotation. This condition can be gradually recovered through later functional exercises, slowly tearing apart the adhered muscles, and increasing the range of motion of the humerus. It is recommended that patients seek rehabilitation treatment in the physical therapy department of a hospital. Additionally, various physiotherapy methods can be used to improve local blood circulation, promote muscle healing, relieve joint and muscle stiffness, and methods such as electrotherapy and magnetotherapy can also be applied to assist in improving the rotational capacity.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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Is a comminuted fracture of the iliac bone serious?

Iliac fractures are assessed based on the severity of the fracture. Generally, there are two types of iliac fractures. The first type is a linear fracture. If this linear fracture does not involve the joint surface and is a simple, non-severe linear fracture, a plaster cast can be sufficient for complete recovery, usually within about two months. The second type is a comminuted fracture, where the fracture ends affect the joint surface; in such cases, surgical treatment may be required to restore the smoothness of the joint and stabilize the fracture pieces, with a recovery time generally ranging from two to three months. Therefore, a comminuted patellar fracture is generally very serious and typically requires surgery. This is because comminuted patellar fractures are likely to lead to the most common form of post-traumatic arthritis, resulting in pain during activity later on.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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How long does it take for a comminuted patellar fracture to heal?

If the patella is fractured into fragments, conservative treatment is usually not chosen, and surgical treatment is necessary. There are several surgical methods, but as long as the fixation is sturdy and the joint surface recovers well, normal life and work can generally resume in about six weeks. Typically, a follow-up at the hospital is needed in the fourth week or the twelfth week after surgery. If there are no issues at these check-ups, normal work and life can continue. However, the internal fixatives such as steel pins, wires, or memory alloy bone clamps should be removed within six months to a year post-surgery. It is generally recommended that the internal fixation devices be removed around thirteen months after surgery when the patella has healed well, and the knee joint function has been restored, allowing for a return to a normal life. So, for a comminuted patellar fracture, recovery to normal life typically takes about six weeks, and the internal fixation devices can be removed in about a year.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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How long after a patellar comminuted fracture can one start walking?

Patellar comminuted fractures generally require surgical treatment. If the surgery goes well, patients can start moving around with the aid of crutches one week after the surgery. Initially, changing positions is not allowed. Generally, patients can start by placing the toes on the ground two weeks post-surgery, followed by the middle part of the foot, and finally the heel. This progression occurs from two to six weeks after the surgery.