Does a bone fracture hurt?

Written by Guan Jing Tao
Orthopedics
Updated on September 10, 2024
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The answer is definitely yes. After a bone fracture, apart from local pain, there can also be soft tissue damage, inflammation, and local swelling, and even functional limitations may occur. That is to say, if the fracture occurs in the limbs, it will affect movement and cause swelling. At this point, it is necessary to take an X-ray. If diagnosed with a fracture, it is necessary to apply a plaster cast for external fixation, in order to avoid aggravating the fracture or causing displacement due to movement or accidents, and even the potential of having to undergo surgery again. Therefore, after a fracture, it is necessary to use a plaster cast and have regular check-ups to monitor the healing of the fracture.

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Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
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Can I apply heat to a bone fracture?

Bone fissures clinically are referred to as hairline fractures, which are cracks appearing in the bone cortex. However, the stability of the bone still exists, and conservative treatment can be chosen, utilizing limb supports or plaster for external fixation to facilitate the healing of the fracture. During the acute phase of the bone condition, we do not recommend applying heat, but suggest cold compresses instead, to reduce bleeding and alleviate swelling. After the acute phase, appropriate heat application can be considered to promote circulation around the area, thereby aiding the healing of the fracture fissures and the fracture itself.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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Symptoms of a fractured ankle

For patients with ankle fractures, the main symptoms are swelling, pain, limited mobility, and significant tenderness upon pressing. There may also be a sensation and sound of bone rubbing together. Typically, a straightforward X-ray is sufficient to make a clear diagnosis. In cases of ankle fractures without displacement, an active conservative treatment is generally recommended. This usually involves strict immobilization with a plaster cast, elevating the affected limb to facilitate venous return and reduce swelling. Medications that improve blood circulation and promote bone healing are used in treatment. Normally, the treatment period is about one and a half months. With follow-up X-rays showing bone callus formation, the plaster can be removed and exercises to strengthen the ankle joint can be commenced.

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Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
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Can a bone fracture heal by itself?

A bone fissure is actually a type of fracture where there is a crack in the cortical bone, but the stability of the bone is maintained. Symptoms of a bone fissure can include pain, swelling, and limited mobility. Therefore, it should be treated like a fracture, for example, by properly immobilizing and resting the area which can promote the healing of the fracture. As long as proper immobilization and rest are ensured, a bone fissure can heal on its own. However, it is crucial to monitor the blood supply around the fracture and the swelling to avoid symptoms of compartment syndrome. It is also important to pay attention to the joints at the distal end of the affected limb to prevent joint stiffness after prolonged immobilization.

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Written by Li Jin
Orthopedics
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Is the bone fracture serious?

A hairline fracture refers to a crack in the bone that does not involve significant displacement, making it relatively less severe compared to other fractures. However, hairline fractures still require active treatment. For treating a hairline fracture, it is possible to use plaster casts or braces for protection and stabilization. Typically, protection is needed for about four to six weeks to effectively aid recovery. During the recovery period of a hairline fracture, it is important to focus on a nutritious diet, incorporating foods rich in high-quality protein, calcium, and vitamins. Additionally, anti-inflammatory painkillers and traditional Chinese medicines that promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis can be used to facilitate the healing of the fracture. After the removal of the stabilizing device, it is crucial to promptly engage in functional rehabilitation exercises to improve joint function and promote recovery.

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Written by Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
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Can you move with a bone fracture?

Patients with fractures must absolutely avoid activity, as premature movement before callus formation can impede the growth of the fracture and even lead to the possibility of misalignment at the fracture site, which would be problematic. To promote quick recovery from a fracture, it is essential to rigorously use supports, plaster casts, or splints for external fixation. Only after callus formation can the external fixation be removed. Then, heat washing can be used to strengthen joint flexion and extension movements to restore normal joint mobility and, thereby, normal function in the patient.