How is osteophyte treated?

Written by Li Jin
Orthopedics
Updated on February 11, 2025
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Bone hyperplasia is mainly caused by degenerative changes in the joints, chronic strain, trauma, and other reasons. There may be no symptoms when there is no pressure or irritation on the surrounding tissues. However, when the surrounding tissues or nerve roots are stimulated, symptoms such as pain and numbness or weakness in the limbs can occur. For the treatment of bone hyperplasia, if there are no symptoms, treatment is not necessary, and attention to rest is usually sufficient. When the aforementioned symptoms occur, anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs, nerve-nourishing drugs, and cartilage-nourishing drugs can be used, along with heat therapy, physical therapy, block therapy, and traction. These methods can play a positive role in improving symptoms. Surgical treatment can also be considered when conservative treatment is ineffective or functional impairment occurs. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Li Jie
Orthopedics
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Is calcium supplementation effective for bone proliferation?

Strictly speaking, bone hyperplasia is not a disease diagnosis but rather a radiographic manifestation of a condition, as seen in some middle-aged and elderly individuals or patients who have engaged in heavy physical labor for a long time. If such individuals were to undergo an X-ray, it would definitely show clear signs of bone hyperplasia. However, this bone hyperplasia does not necessarily cause symptoms. If the patient does not experience symptoms, then there is no need to treat the bone hyperplasia. Additionally, calcium supplementation does not have a therapeutic effect on bone hyperplasia. Once the bone has hyperplasia, it cannot be eliminated or gradually degraded by taking medication or calcium supplements; this expectation is unrealistic. Therefore, calcium supplementation has no significant effect on bone hyperplasia.

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Written by Su Zhen Bo
Orthopedics
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How to treat osteophyte growth?

After the occurrence of bone hyperplasia, if the patient exhibits clinical symptoms, appropriate treatment can be undertaken. For instance, it is advisable to reduce local load-bearing activities, avoid repeated external forces, keep warm, and avoid exposure to cold. Regular soaking in warm water, or choosing orthopedic medicinal fumigation, and treatment using spectrum instruments, microwave devices, and infrared lamps can be used. These methods can accelerate the circulation of qi and blood within local muscles, clear the meridians, and can delay the progression and aging of bone hyperplasia, preventing the loss of calcium, protein, and other substances from the bone. Additionally, under the guidance of a rehabilitation doctor, correct local exercise can be carried out, such as local muscle tissue contraction and relaxation training, which can increase bone strength and density, all of which aid in symptom relief.

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Written by Guan Jing Tao
Orthopedics
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What injection is used for bone hyperplasia?

Patients with bone hyperplasia, especially the middle-aged and elderly, are advised to take nutritional medications for bones annually, including calcium supplements and bone peptides, etc. These can help suppress the abnormal growth of bones and nourish the local bone tissue, while also preventing the progressive worsening of osteoporosis. It is also recommended to get appropriate sunlight exposure, but avoid overexposure to strong sunlight to prevent adverse reactions. Additionally, engaging in appropriate exercise and maintaining a balanced diet, especially consuming calcium-rich foods, can help in the comprehensive treatment of bone hyperplasia and osteoporosis.

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Written by Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
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Cervical spondylosis hot compress method

In clinical practice, there are numerous methods of hot compresses for patients with cervical spondylosis. For example, one can use a bag of heated salt, fried bran, or a hot water bottle for hot compresses. The main purpose of hot compresses is to promote local blood circulation, which can effectively alleviate the pain symptoms caused by cervical spondylosis, and the effects are quite good. It is best to apply hot compresses twice a day, with each session lasting more than half an hour for more noticeable effects. Additionally, patients with cervical spondylosis should try to keep their heads up as much as possible and not maintain the same neck posture for extended periods. Engaging in activities like playing badminton, flying kites, or swimming can help strengthen the neck muscles.

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Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
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Age of onset of osteophyte formation

Bone hyperplasia is generally caused by degenerative changes that form bony structures, leading to localized pain. In severe cases, it can press on important nerves, causing a range of symptoms. Bone hyperplasia is generally a result of aging-related degeneration and is common in the elderly. However, heavy laborers or athletes can also develop localized bone hyperplasia due to repeated strain and injury. For example, football players may experience bone hyperplasia in the ankle and knee joints, while weightlifters may develop it in their lower back. Therefore, the age at which bone hyperplasia occurs varies depending on specific circumstances.