Will esophageal cancer recur after resection?

Written by Luo Peng
Thoracic Surgery
Updated on September 14, 2024
00:00
00:00

This depends on the actual situation and the specific postoperative pathology of the patient. Generally, a comprehensive examination is conducted before esophageal cancer surgery, and surgery is only performed if there is no metastasis and the patient's physical condition permits it. Therefore, postoperatively, if it is very early-stage esophageal cancer, the likelihood of recurrence is generally small. However, if it involves mid-to-late stages, the possibility of recurrence must be considered. However, essentially, all cases of esophageal cancer are prone to recurrence after resection.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Peng Li Bo
Oncology
55sec home-news-image

Esophageal cancer screening methods

The best and clearest method for screening esophageal cancer is still gastroscopy, which can also be referred to as esophagoscopy. Endoscopic examination is very significant for this type of luminal tumor. Of course, if some people truly cannot tolerate a gastroscopic exam, they might consider initially undergoing a barium meal for the esophagus or iodized oil radiography for diagnosis. Additionally, a chest CT scan can be performed to determine whether there is narrowing in the esophageal lumen or if there is metastasis in the surrounding lymph nodes, among other issues. However, the best and most important method is certainly the esophagoscopy, or taking a biopsy of the pathological tissue under gastroscopy, which is very important for the definitive diagnosis of esophageal cancer.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Kun
Surgical Oncology
50sec home-news-image

How is esophageal cancer treated if it has not spread?

If esophageal cancer is clinically assessed as not having spread, surgical treatment is the first choice for patients. Since esophageal cancer surgery is a major operation, it is recommended that patients undergo surgery in a specialized hospital. Of course, for some older patients with poor cardiopulmonary function, if the pathology is squamous cell carcinoma, it is advisable to consider radiotherapy, because this tumor is relatively sensitive to radiation and often achieves better clinical outcomes. However, compared to surgical resection, the effects might be less favorable. For patients in generally good condition, surgery combined with radiation therapy can reduce the likelihood of postoperative recurrence and metastasis.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Gong Chun
Oncology
46sec home-news-image

What should I do about esophageal cancer?

Currently, effective treatments for esophageal cancer include surgical treatment, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Integrated treatment with surgery as the main approach is the primary method for treating esophageal cancer. This may include preoperative radiotherapy followed by surgery, preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery, preoperative chemotherapy followed by surgery, or direct surgery followed by adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. These are all major treatment methods for esophageal cancer. However, the choice of a personalized integrated treatment should be based on factors such as the stage of the disease, the location of the lesion, age, and physical condition.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Liang
Oncology
48sec home-news-image

The main metastatic pathways of esophageal cancer

The main metastatic pathways of esophageal cancer include firstly, hematogenous spread, which can transfer to distant organs such as bones and the lungs or liver via the bloodstream. The second pathway is via the lymphatic system, which can lead to the metastasis of regional lymph nodes and other non-regional lymph nodes. For example, cervical esophageal cancer tends to metastasize to the supraclavicular and adjacent esophageal lymph nodes; in thoracic esophageal cancer, metastases may occur in the subcarinal, upper periesophageal, and lower periesophageal lymph nodes; metastasis can also be achieved through local spread and invasion of the tumor.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Luo Peng
Thoracic Surgery
39sec home-news-image

Will esophageal cancer recur after resection?

This depends on the actual situation and the specific postoperative pathology of the patient. Generally, a comprehensive examination is conducted before esophageal cancer surgery, and surgery is only performed if there is no metastasis and the patient's physical condition permits it. Therefore, postoperatively, if it is very early-stage esophageal cancer, the likelihood of recurrence is generally small. However, if it involves mid-to-late stages, the possibility of recurrence must be considered. However, essentially, all cases of esophageal cancer are prone to recurrence after resection.