What are the symptoms of trichomonas vaginitis?

Written by Gan Hai Ying
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on November 26, 2024
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The symptoms of trichomoniasis vaginitis include: First, there can be a significant increase in vaginal discharge, which is mostly thin, purulent, and yellow-green in color, frothy, and has a distinct foul odor. Second, it can manifest as itching or a clear burning sensation and pain in the vulva, and even significant pain during sexual intercourse. Third, upon gynecological examination, the vaginal mucosa can be found to be visibly congested, and scattered bleeding points may even be observed, as well as bleeding spots on the cervix, which is what is commonly referred to as a strawberry-like cervix. A routine examination of vaginal discharge that reveals trichomonas can diagnose trichomoniasis vaginitis. Since trichomoniasis vaginitis can be sexually transmitted, it is necessary to treat the sexual partner with antitrichomonal medication simultaneously.

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Written by Su Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What are the symptoms of trichomoniasis?

Trichomonal vaginitis is generally caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. Typical symptoms include an increase in vaginal discharge, which is usually thin, serous, grayish-yellow, yellow-green, or frothy. There may also be itching, burning of the vulva, and pain during intercourse. Sometimes, it can affect the urethra, leading to symptoms like painful urination and urinary urgency. Generally, a routine vaginal discharge test is needed to clarify the bacterial analysis. It is advised that patients pay more attention to local hygiene, wash the vulva more often, and try to keep the vulval area dry and clean.

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Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can trichomoniasis be cured?

Trichomonas infection in women results in trichomonal vaginitis, which is treatable and curable. The primary treatment for trichomonal vaginitis involves oral intake of metronidazole or tinidazole, and metronidazole can also be placed inside the vagina. However, during treatment, both male and female partners must undergo treatment simultaneously, as this disease is mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse. Therefore, if a woman has trichomonas, it is very likely that the male partner also has it. If the male does not receive treatment, he may re-infect the female during subsequent sexual activities. Thus, thorough treatment can only be achieved after both partners are treated. (Specific medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Su Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Why can't you have sex with trichomoniasis?

Trichomonas vaginitis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. During treatment, it is important to keep the vulva clean to prevent secondary bacterial infections. Wash the vulva daily, change underwear frequently, avoid spicy foods and alcohol during the acute phase, and abstain from sexual activity during treatment. After treatment, it is necessary to check for Trichomonas negativity promptly. Continue treatment for one more cycle after the next menstruation is completed, and recheck the vaginal discharge after each menstruation. Cure can be considered after three negative results. During treatment, it is also important to avoid reinfection. Underwear and towels used for washing should be boiled for about 5 to 10 minutes to eliminate pathogens.

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Written by Su Wen
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can trichomoniasis detect AIDS?

Trichomoniasis is caused by the vaginal parasite Trichomonas vaginalis and is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, though it can also spread indirectly. The main symptoms include abnormal vaginal discharge and itching of the vulva. The discharge may be thin and purulent or frothy and malodorous. On the other hand, HIV requires blood tests to detect HIV antibodies to determine if one has the disease. The examination processes for these two are distinct. Therefore, it is not possible to determine HIV status from a trichomoniasis test; trichomoniasis is diagnosed through vaginal discharge, whereas HIV is diagnosed through blood tests.

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Written by Zhang Xiu Rong
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What should I do about trichomonal gynecological inflammation?

Trichomonal vaginitis typically presents clinically with watery, foul-smelling, and frothy vaginal discharge, generally accompanied by itching that worsens at night. At this time, it is advisable to visit a hospital to get a secretion test to confirm the diagnosis. If it is a trichomonas infection, treatment can be administered according to the symptoms of trichomonal vaginitis. Normally, female vaginal discharge is clear, transparent, odorless, and in small amounts, which is considered normal. If a trichomonas infection occurs, symptomatic treatment usually leads to improvement within a week. Therefore, patients with trichomonal vaginitis must go to the hospital for a secretion test and then choose the appropriate medication based on the test results for symptomatic treatment. It is also crucial to maintain hygiene of the external genitalia to prevent infection, and inflamed conditions should be treated promptly.