Trichomoniasis is caused by what?

Written by Huang Shuai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on January 08, 2025
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This trichomoniasis infection is generally usually caused by contact with trichomonas, and since trichomonas is a sexually transmitted disease, sexual activity can spread or transmit trichomonas. Of course, besides sexual activity, any other possible contact with trichomonas can also lead to infection, such as using unclean sanitary ware, towels, or during swimming; these can all potentially cause trichomonas infection. Thus, any activity that could possibly involve contact with trichomonas might lead to an infection.

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Written by Ma Yu Yu
Infectious Disease
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How to deal with recurrent trichomoniasis?

If you have trichomonal vaginitis, there will be an increase in vaginal discharge and itching in the vulva. If not treated thoroughly, it may recur frequently. It is recommended for trichomonal vaginitis to purchase some cleansing solution to wash the vulva and use metronidazole vaginal tablets to reduce inflammation and treat the condition, continuing for seven to ten days as one treatment course. If the symptoms are severe, it might be necessary to undergo three treatment courses, and the sexual partner should also be treated simultaneously. During the treatment period, refrain from sexual intercourse to prevent cross-infection.

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Written by Hou Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What does it mean when trichomonads are found occasionally?

When a woman has vaginitis, a routine vaginal discharge examination often suggests the occasional presence of trichomonas, indicating trichomoniasis vaginitis. This condition requires standard treatment as per medical advice. For women who are sexually active, it is recommended that both partners be treated simultaneously. After treatment, regular checkups are needed. If the follow-up results are negative, it indicates recovery. It is advised to properly store personal hygiene items, keep them clean, and avoid washing or storing them with children’s items to prevent transmitting the disease to children living together. Women with trichomoniasis vaginitis are advised to enhance their physical exercise to increase their resistance and help prevent the recurrence of the disease. Also, maintaining personal hygiene is necessary.

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Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can trichomoniasis be cured?

Trichomonas infection in women results in trichomonal vaginitis, which is treatable and curable. The primary treatment for trichomonal vaginitis involves oral intake of metronidazole or tinidazole, and metronidazole can also be placed inside the vagina. However, during treatment, both male and female partners must undergo treatment simultaneously, as this disease is mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse. Therefore, if a woman has trichomonas, it is very likely that the male partner also has it. If the male does not receive treatment, he may re-infect the female during subsequent sexual activities. Thus, thorough treatment can only be achieved after both partners are treated. (Specific medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Zhang Chun Yun
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is trichomonas vaginitis degree III serious?

Trichomoniasis vaginitis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. The main symptoms include increased vaginal discharge and vulvar itching, and may also involve burning, pain, and painful intercourse. The characteristic symptom of the vaginal discharge is thin, purulent, yellow-green, and foamy with a foul odor. Trichomoniasis vaginitis is primarily transmitted through sexual intercourse, though occasionally it can be transmitted via public baths, bathtubs, towels, swimming pools, toilets, contaminated clothing, and appliances used on the face, etc. Generally, males do not exhibit symptoms. Regardless of the severity, it is advisable to go to the hospital for active, systematic, and correct treatment for trichomoniasis vaginitis. Under a doctor's advice, some antitrichomonal medications can be used. Treatments may include oral administration, intravenous infusion, or local medication, as well as vulvar itching treatments or vulvar cleansing, etc. It is important to note that the sexual partner must be treated simultaneously to prevent cross-infection. Moreover, to avoid reinfection, the underwear of both the female and her sexual partner, as well as their bathing towels, should be boiled for more than ten minutes to eradicate the pathogens. For detailed information, it is best to adhere to the doctor's instructions and proper diagnosis.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What is the old good method to treat trichomonal vaginitis?

The type of vaginitis detected is trichomonal vaginitis, which requires simultaneous treatment for both partners. It is necessary for both partners to disinfect all their underwear by either boiling or sun exposure. Treatment involves oral administration of metronidazole, tinidazole, or ornidazole, rather than using broad-spectrum antibiotics or vaginal suppository treatments. Vaginal medications may provide relief, but often the condition will recur.