What are the symptoms of bile reflux gastritis?

Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
Updated on September 14, 2024
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Bile reflux gastritis is a type of chronic gastritis that is commonly seen in clinical settings. It is generally believed to be caused by bile reflux leading to inflammation of the stomach and discomfort. The symptoms of bile reflux gastritis typically include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and belching, among others, with abdominal pain being particularly common. The pain usually occurs in the upper abdomen, specifically above the navel, and is episodic, occurring less frequently at night. It is generally related to diet and tends to improve after eating. The common nature of the pain is usually a dull, bloating, or burning sensation. However, patients generally do not experience fever, anemia, emaciation, or weight loss. The treatment of bile reflux gastritis typically involves strengthening acid suppression and gastric protection, choosing some gastric protective and bile-antagonistic drugs. The treatment effectiveness is generally good and not overly concerning. (The use of drugs should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
1min 32sec home-news-image

How to treat gastritis erosion and bile reflux?

Chronic gastritis typically presents with symptoms such as belching, acid reflux, stomach bloating, stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. A definitive diagnosis can be made through a gastroscopy, which may reveal signs of edema and hyperemia in the gastric mucosa, and in some cases, erosion. Poor gastric motility may lead to bile reflux, which can be observed during a gastroscopy as bile presence in the stomach. This condition, known as bile reflux, is closely related to poor gastric motility. The treatment focuses on suppressing stomach acid, protecting the gastric mucosa, and enhancing gastric motility. The treatment usually lasts for 6 to 8 weeks. Additionally, if erosion is found in the gastric mucosa, a biopsy, or pathological examination, is typically conducted to investigate the nature of the erosion under a microscope. If the erosion is inflammatory, it is considered mild. However, if atypical hyperplasia or intestinal metaplasia is present, there is a very small risk of cancer development. Therefore, if the biopsy results show atypical hyperplasia, it should be taken very seriously. In cases of severe atypical hyperplasia, it is recommended to perform a gastric mucosal stripping surgery under endoscopy.

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Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
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Bile reflux gastritis vomiting is good or bad?

Bile reflux gastritis presents symptoms of nausea and vomiting, which are concerning. Normally, it manifests as dry mouth, bitter taste, poor appetite, acid reflux, belching, nausea, and hiccupping. Severe cases may lead to vomiting or cause stomach pain and a burning sensation behind the chest, among other clinical symptoms. If vomiting occurs, symptomatic treatment should be adopted to control the condition. Medication should be taken regularly according to the prescribed treatment plan. Additionally, it is important to avoid raw, cold, spicy, and irritating foods, and to abstain from alcohol.

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Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
1min 19sec home-news-image

Symptoms and Treatment of Bile Reflux Gastritis

The symptoms of bile reflux gastritis generally include abdominal pain, bloating, and nausea, among others, and are relatively common in clinical settings. Typically, the main manifestations are hidden abdominal pain, bloating pain, or even burning pain, which occur repeatedly over time. This condition is often seen in clinical practice and tends to have a prolonged course, generally not accompanied by fever or radiating pain in the lower back or right shoulder blade. A thorough gastroscopic examination in patients will clearly show congested and edematous mucosa in the stomach, and the mucus appears bile-stained, indicating that the inflammation of the stomach is likely caused by bile reflux. For treatment, attention should be paid to diet and medication. The dietary approach involves consuming easily digestible, bland food; medically, the use of acid-reducing and gastroprotective agents, as well as anti-bile reflux medications are recommended. Typically, a treatment course of about two weeks is sufficient for gaining substantial control of the condition. If the patient has other concomitant issues, proactive treatment is advised.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
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How to re-examine bile reflux gastritis

Biliary reflux gastritis requires follow-up examination through gastroscopy to clarify the condition of the cure, treatment effectiveness, the severity of the condition, and other aspects. The main causes of biliary reflux gastritis are due to the relaxation of the pyloric sphincter or a decrease in gastric motility. Once these conditions occur, it is necessary to actively test for Helicobacter pylori to check for its infection. If positive, it is crucial to eradicate Helicobacter pylori actively and to use some bile-absorbing medications, such as magnesium aluminum carbonate, among others.

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Written by Huang Gang
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Can people with bile reflux gastritis do heavy work?

Bile reflux gastritis is a disease of the digestive system. Avoid heavy physical labor as much as possible; engaging in strenuous physical activities can lead to stomach spasms, twitching, and increased contractions, and the bile reflux can irritate the esophageal mucosa. It is also important to rest regularly. When lying down, try to elevate the head to help alleviate the symptoms of reflux. Maintain a light diet; avoid overeating, and do not consume foods that are too greasy, too sweet, too sour, too spicy, or difficult to digest. Strictly abstain from alcohol.