What foods are suitable for coronary heart disease?

Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
Updated on November 30, 2024
00:00
00:00

Patients with coronary heart disease should eat light, easily digestible foods, opt for low-salt and low-fat options, and consume plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. Foods rich in dietary fiber, such as wheat, oats, and buckwheat, can also be eaten in moderation. Avoid foods high in animal fats and cholesterol, as well as salt-rich preserved items. In addition to dietary adjustments, patients with coronary heart disease should engage in reasonable exercise, effectively control their weight, maintain a good psychological state, and avoid overwork and staying up late, ensuring ample sleep at night. It is important to actively control risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and high blood cholesterol, provide long-term standardized medication treatment for coronary heart disease, and maintain stability of the condition.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
54sec home-news-image

Can people with coronary heart disease eat mutton?

In the case of coronary heart disease and consuming mutton, it is generally acceptable to eat it, but we should decide based on our own health condition. For instance, if someone with coronary heart disease exhibits symptoms of qi deficiency or yang deficiency, such as fear of cold, or having cold hands and feet, they are more suited to eat mutton. Sometimes, doctors even recommend eating some mutton in winter. However, those with yin deficiency and internal heat, who are irritable and prone to anger, are advised to eat less. It's not that they absolutely cannot eat it, but it is best to avoid or minimize consumption. Generally speaking, a light diet is recommended for those with coronary heart disease.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
45sec home-news-image

Can people with coronary heart disease drink tea?

Patients with coronary heart disease can drink tea, but it is advised to consume light tea in daily life rather than strong tea. Specifically for coronary heart disease, green tea is more suitable as it helps prevent the condition. However, for those with coronary heart disease who also suffer from anemia and poor spleen and stomach function, it is recommended to limit green tea consumption. Additionally, drinking strong tea may cause some individuals to experience arrhythmias, increased heart rate, and sometimes disturb sleep, further aggravating these cardiac symptoms.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
53sec home-news-image

Can coronary heart disease be cured?

Coronary heart disease, when treated with effective medications, can achieve clinical symptom relief or disappearance, generally without the chance of a cure. This is because the onset mechanism of coronary heart disease is due to coronary artery atherosclerosis causing insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, leading to myocardial damage, and arteriosclerosis worsens with age. Patients with coronary heart disease should pay attention to adjusting their dietary structure, adopting a low-fat, low-salt diet. Under the guidance of a doctor, the regular and correct use of some medications that invigorate blood circulation, nourish the myocardium, and dilate coronary arteries can improve myocardial ischemia and achieve clinical symptom relief or disappearance.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
48sec home-news-image

How to provide emergency aid for a heart attack

Emergency treatment for a heart attack includes promptly transporting the patient to the emergency room. During this process, sublingual administration of quick-acting heart-saving pills or compound Danshen dripping pills, as well as nitroglycerin, can be used. Additionally, if conditions allow, blood pressure should be measured. If the blood pressure is very high, antihypertensive medication should be taken to control it. This serves as an initial emergency response until the patient can be assessed in the emergency room to determine the specific cause and type of heart attack, followed by targeted emergency treatment.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
1min 30sec home-news-image

What should not be eaten with coronary heart disease?

Coronary heart disease is a cardiovascular disease, essentially characterized by atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries. Therefore, foods that should be avoided are those that could further negatively affect vascular function and blood circulation. Specifically, foods high in cholesterol should be limited, particularly animal organs such as liver and offal from pigs and chickens, as these are the primary culprits in causing coronary artery atherosclerosis due to high blood lipids. Furthermore, foods rich in cholesterol like preserved eggs, crab roe, fish roe, and cream should also be consumed less frequently to prevent increased blood lipid levels and higher chances of atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries. Additionally, strong tea should be avoided as it may cause excitement, insomnia, and trigger heart disease. Also, it's advisable to avoid spicy foods and condiments such as chili peppers and mustard, as these can cause vasoconstriction and spasms, leading to angina or even myocardial infarction. Finally, smoking should be quit and alcohol intake should be limited, with individuals frequently experiencing episodes of coronary heart disease advised to abstain from alcohol completely.