Can people with coronary heart disease drink alcohol?

Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
Updated on September 09, 2024
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Coronary heart disease, strictly speaking, should not involve alcohol consumption because its risk factors include age, gender, family history, abnormal blood lipids, drinking, high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, obesity, and lack of exercise. Additionally, excessive drinking can easily exacerbate coronary heart disease and provoke heart attacks. However, consuming small amounts occasionally might not immediately trigger or worsen a cardiac incident. Therefore, if you must drink, it is advised to do so in moderation and primarily choose red wine.

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Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
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What is good for patients with coronary heart disease to eat?

For patients with coronary heart disease, a predominantly vegetarian diet is recommended. The diet should be low in calories, fats, cholesterol, and salt; high in protein, vitamins, and fiber; non-irritating; divided into more frequent, smaller meals; and consist of easily digestible foods. Regular consumption of nutrient-rich, easily digestible foods is advisable, especially those containing high-quality proteins with essential amino acids, B vitamins, and vitamin C. It is important to avoid overeating, restrict salt intake, and remember to include potassium-rich foods. Examples of beneficial foods include beans and their products, potatoes, seaweed, kelp, shiitake mushrooms, other mushrooms, Chinese yam, bamboo shoots, wood ear mushrooms, buckwheat, and bananas. Limit the intake of fats and sugar-rich foods, and opt for foods that can reduce blood lipids, such as milk, sheep's milk, soybeans, green beans, peas, lentils, carrots, cauliflower, hawthorn, kelp, fish, onions, and shiitake mushrooms.

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Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
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Can people with coronary heart disease eat eggs?

Patients with coronary heart disease can eat eggs; it is recommended to eat one each morning to balance the nutritional needs of the body. However, it is crucial not to consume them excessively, as eggs, especially the yolks, contain cholesterol and a high amount of lipids. One of the primary causes of coronary heart disease is the accumulation of lipids due to atherosclerosis. Therefore, to prevent an increase in cholesterol levels, excessive consumption should be avoided, as it can lead to higher cholesterol levels if the body cannot digest it properly, exacerbating the condition and causing harm to the body. Thus, it's important to control and moderate consumption.

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Written by Liu Yong
Cardiology
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Coronary heart disease clinical manifestations

Coronary heart disease is fully known as coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. From its name, we can see that the basis of its onset is due to the formation of plaques and narrowing of the lumen in the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart, leading to insufficient blood supply to the myocardium and a series of symptoms. So what are these symptoms? The common manifestations include chest tightness and chest pain in the precordial area after physical activity, emotional excitement, or even after a full meal. Some patients may also experience radiating pain in other areas, such as the back, shoulders, abdomen, and even the throat. Additionally, some patients may experience atypical symptoms such as palpitations and abdominal pain.

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Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
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What fruits to eat for coronary heart disease

For patients with coronary heart disease, it is generally recommended to consume seasonal fruits such as hawthorn, apples, kiwis, pineapples, and bananas. Hawthorn contains triterpenoid and flavonoid compounds that can significantly dilate blood vessels and lower blood pressure. Additionally, hawthorn aids digestion and regulates blood lipids and cholesterol levels, benefiting those with coronary heart disease. Research indicates that apples can help prevent the rise of cholesterol and are beneficial against atherosclerosis associated with coronary heart disease. Kiwis are particularly high in vitamins and reportedly help lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels, which is advantageous for preventing atherosclerosis. Pineapples are said to reduce blood lipid release and decrease the incidence of coronary heart disease; however, they can cause "internal heat," so it is advisable for individuals with a phlegm-heat constitution to consume them sparingly. Bananas, rich in carbohydrates and various vitamins, are suitable for people with coronary heart disease, especially those suffering from constipation, as bananas can moisturize the intestines and thus help reduce factors that trigger coronary heart disease.

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Written by Chen Ya
Geriatrics
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Can coronary heart disease be cured?

Coronary heart disease is difficult to cure, but treatment can achieve clinical symptoms without episodes of chest tightness or pain. It is possible to relieve and prevent the further progression of the disease. Additionally, there may be a possibility that plaques could shrink or reverse compared to before, but there is a lack of large clinical data to indicate this.