How to relieve gallblitis pain?

Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
Updated on January 04, 2025
00:00
00:00

Gallbladder inflammation generally presents as sudden severe pain in the upper right abdomen, typically occurring after consuming a large amount of fatty foods or most frequently at night. The pain may radiate to the right shoulder or back, indicating gallbladder inflammation. For treatment, antispasmodic pain relief medications can be used. If these are ineffective, opiates like pethidine may be employed to alleviate symptoms. Additionally, it is necessary to perform routine blood tests and imaging, such as an abdominal CT scan or ultrasound, to confirm the diagnosis. Once the diagnosis is confirmed, aggressive anti-inflammatory treatment should be pursued. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Tao
Hepatobiliary Surgery
45sec home-news-image

Does acute cholecystitis require hospitalization?

Patients with acute cholecystitis often have a history of gallstones or gallbladder polyps. An acute attack of cholecystitis can be triggered by inattention to diet or other reasons, such as unclean food. If the patient's abdominal pain is not severe, they can be advised to rest in bed and take oral anti-inflammatory and bile-promoting medications. If the patient experiences significant upper abdominal pain, accompanied by fever and other discomforts, and the abdominal pain persists and radiates to the back, it is recommended that the patient be hospitalized. During the hospital stay, it is essential to ensure the patient eats and receives clinical infusions, as well as complete relevant examinations.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
50sec home-news-image

Symptoms of cholecystitis

Appendicitis symptoms generally manifest as sudden onset of severe pain in the upper right abdomen, which can radiate to the right shoulder, scapula, and back. The initial pain is typically a feeling of distension, which gradually develops into intermittent, colicky pain. This usually occurs suddenly after a full meal or consuming a large amount of fatty foods. The pain is persistent and may worsen in episodes. There is also usually accompanying fever, ranging from mild to moderate, but high fevers with chills, abdominal muscle rigidity, and stiffness can occur, along with tenderness; pain intensifies when pressed. Symptoms also include nausea, vomiting, constipation, and indigestion.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
1min home-news-image

What are the serious consequences of cholecystitis?

The severe consequences of cholecystitis include gangrene and perforation of the gallbladder, leading to obvious signs of peritonitis throughout the abdomen, with noticeable tenderness and rebound pain. For patients with recurrent cholecystitis, it is advisable to use antibiotics for anti-infection treatment as soon as possible, as the condition can only be alleviated after the inflammation is under control. During recurrent episodes, surgical treatment should also be considered promptly. Removal of the gallbladder through surgery is the only way to achieve a radical cure. In most cases, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is chosen because it has the advantages of smaller incisions, less damage, and faster recovery, and is therefore often the preferred option in clinical settings. Patients who have undergone surgery should also avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce inflammation and better facilitate recovery.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
49sec home-news-image

Why is there nothing wrong with the B-ultrasound for cholecystitis?

As for why cholecystitis appears normal in an ultrasound, there are two possible reasons. One possibility is that the medical practitioner conducting the ultrasound may lack sufficient clinical experience to identify an inflamed gallbladder. Another reason could be limitations in the ultrasound equipment itself, which might fail to detect an inflamed gallbladder. There are very few cases where cholecystitis appears normal under ultrasound. The main ultrasound features of cholecystitis include gallbladder wall edema, roughness, and an enlarged gallbladder among other radiological changes. Once cholecystitis is diagnosed, it is crucial to undertake active treatment measures, such as aggressive anti-infection treatment, spasmodic pain relief, etc.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Tao
Hepatobiliary Surgery
47sec home-news-image

The difference between acute cholecystitis and chronic cholecystitis

Chronic cholecystitis clinically manifests as recurrent dull pain in the upper abdomen and biliary colic, which the patient can quickly relieve on their own; acute cholecystitis involves more severe pain that cannot be relieved without intervention, and is usually accompanied by fever, nausea, and vomiting. In chronic cholecystitis, pressing on the right upper abdomen elicits no special reaction; in acute cholecystitis, pressing on the right upper abdomen causes obvious pain, known as a positive Murphy's sign. Acute cholecystitis is accompanied by a significant increase in white blood cells, and an ultrasound can reveal a marked enlargement and thickening of the gallbladder wall; chronic cholecystitis does not show these specific characteristics.