Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a condition related to dizziness.

Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 08, 2024
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Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, clinically referred to as benign, paroxysmal, positional vertigo. It primarily occurs when tiny particles enter the semicircular canals, and with changes in body position, it can easily trigger episodes of vertigo. Generally, the duration of vertigo is quite brief, lasting about several seconds, and the symptoms of vertigo quickly disappear after the body or head is stabilized. However, it tends to be recurrent and generally does not accompany symptoms like tinnitus, headache, or hearing loss. Currently, a common treatment is manual repositioning, which helps most patients recover and alleviate their condition after being performed.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
54sec home-news-image

What medicine should be taken for otolithiasis?

Ear stone syndrome is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, clinically referred to as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The main symptom is brief vertigo that occurs during changes in body position, usually lasting about ten seconds. The vertigo quickly subsides once the body position is stabilized, and there are generally no symptoms of tinnitus or hearing loss. In terms of treatment, medication is not recommended as the first option. Most patients can recover after manual repositioning treatment. If manual repositioning is ineffective, mechanical chair repositioning may be considered. If the condition still does not improve, oral anti-vertigo medications, which inhibit vestibular function and control vertigo, may be considered. (The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
47sec home-news-image

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a condition related to dizziness.

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, clinically referred to as benign, paroxysmal, positional vertigo. It primarily occurs when tiny particles enter the semicircular canals, and with changes in body position, it can easily trigger episodes of vertigo. Generally, the duration of vertigo is quite brief, lasting about several seconds, and the symptoms of vertigo quickly disappear after the body or head is stabilized. However, it tends to be recurrent and generally does not accompany symptoms like tinnitus, headache, or hearing loss. Currently, a common treatment is manual repositioning, which helps most patients recover and alleviate their condition after being performed.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
43sec home-news-image

What should be paid attention to in daily life with otolithiasis?

Patients with ear stone disease should pay attention to the following aspects in daily life: The first is to avoid staying up late and excessive fatigue; The second is not to look down at the phone or computer for long periods to avoid cervical spine disease; The third is to avoid external impacts to the head or substantial external pressure, as these could potentially cause a recurrence of ear stone disease; The fourth, even after treatment has ended, regular follow-ups are essential to monitor any changes in the condition; The fifth suggestion is to undergo an MRI of the head to check for any intracranial abnormalities. Overall, most patients with ear stone disease respond well to timely treatment.

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Written by Deng Bang Yu
Otolaryngology
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Can otolithiasis be treated with surgery?

Ear stone disease is referred to as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), a common otolaryngological condition of the inner ear, primarily presenting as vertigo. The treatment mainly involves manual or mechanical repositioning of the otoliths. After repositioning, self-functional exercises are conducted along with pharmacological treatments to alleviate or mitigate residual symptoms. For cases of ear stone disease with severe symptoms or complex conditions where manual repositioning is insufficient, or if the BPPV is a secondary condition accompanying other inner ear diseases, surgical interventions may be considered, such as inner ear drug injections or semicircular canal occlusion. These surgical methods are considered last-resort options, not first-line treatments.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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The difference between otolithiasis and Ménière's disease

The main difference between BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) and Meniere's Disease lies in their symptoms and causes. BPPV primarily manifests as episodes of dizziness due to dislodged otoconia moving into the semicircular canals, leading to vestibular irritation. On the other hand, Meniere's Disease presents a group of symptoms including vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, and tinnitus, thought to be caused by fluid accumulation in the labyrinth, triggering labyrinthine irritation.