How to deal with baby roseola

Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
Updated on February 22, 2025
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For the nursing methods of infantile sudden rash, it is important to note that first, the child should drink more water to replenish sufficient fluids. The initial symptom of infantile sudden rash is fever, but too high a body temperature can cause excessive loss of water in the baby, and drinking more water not only replenishes fluids but also helps to reduce fever,

Secondly, physical cooling should be used. During periods of high fever, physical cooling methods such as using cold packs or warm water baths should be employed to help reduce the child's body temperature while maintaining cleanliness and hygiene,

During the child's visit to the clinic, it is necessary to keep the indoor environment ventilated and clean, bathe the baby in a timely manner, and keeping the skin fresh is also beneficial for eliminating toxins. Additionally, a healthy diet is crucial during the emergency period; although the baby might not show abnormalities, attention must be paid to the diet, especially for breastfed babies, where the mother herself must ensure a healthy and nutritious diet.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
1min 24sec home-news-image

How to reduce fever in children with roseola?

Roseola in infants is a common febrile exanthematous disease observed in toddlers and infants. Its primary characteristic is the sudden onset of high fever without obvious triggers, with body temperatures reaching 39 to 40 degrees Celsius. Typically, the fever lasts three to five days. During periods of high fever, the child may become irritable or even experience convulsions. Therefore, when confronted with high fever associated with roseola, appropriate fever-reducing treatments can be given. Generally, if the child's overall condition is good, physical cooling methods like a lukewarm bath, cooling patches, or the oral intake of traditional Chinese medicine that reduces fever may be chosen. In cases of persistent high fever—temperatures above 38.5 degrees Celsius at night or above 39 degrees Celsius—children who have previously experienced febrile convulsions may require appropriate fever-reducing medications, dosed according to the child’s weight.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
1min 11sec home-news-image

Do babies with roseola fear water?

Roseola infantum is a common pediatric rash disease caused by a viral infection. The main symptoms are a persistent high fever lasting 3 to 4 days, followed by a sudden drop in body temperature and the appearance of a rash. Roseola is caused by a viral infection and is not aggravated by water exposure. During the fever period, if the body temperature is below 38.5°C, it is acceptable to use a warm towel to wipe the child's forehead, neck, armpits, and groin to physically reduce the temperature. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the child drinks plenty of fluids. There is no relationship between roseola and water, and during the period of continuous high fever, it is crucial to keep the child hydrated, as a high fever causes significant fluid loss. Moreover, if the child does not receive adequate fluids, the fever may be difficult to reduce, which is an important point to note. Parents should understand that roseola is not exacerbated by exposure to water.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
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Do children with roseola need to avoid certain foods?

Roseola in infants is caused by human herpesvirus type 6 or type 7, characterized by high fever accompanied by a rash. The illness often starts with a sudden, acute fever, which can last three to five days. After the fever subsides, a rash appears, and once the rash fades, the illness generally resolves itself. During this infectious illness, dietary recommendations include light and easily digestible foods, as the baby's digestive function can decrease due to the fever. Therefore, greasy, spicy, and irritating foods should be avoided. It is advised to provide foods that are easy to digest, such as milk, porridge, noodles, vegetables, and mild fruits.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
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Causes of roseola in infants

Roseola infantum, also known as baby rose rash, is a common acute exanthematous infectious disease in infants and young children aged between six months and two years. Its main characteristic is high fever lasting 3 to 4 days, followed by a rash as the fever subsides. The viruses responsible for roseola are Human Herpesvirus 6 and 7, but other viruses such as Enterovirus 16, Adenovirus, and Parainfluenza can also cause this condition. In this case, only symptomatic treatment is required; there is no need for antibiotics or similar medications. It is also essential to ensure that the child drinks plenty of water. If the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, antipyretic medication should be administered. Generally, within the first 3 days of the illness, isolation of peripheral blood lymphocytes and saliva can detect viral antigens and genes, assisting in the diagnosis of roseola infantum. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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Regular fever pattern in children with roseola

Roseola infantum, also known as baby rose rash, is a viral infection primarily caused by human herpesvirus, leading to a feverish rash disease. The fever often begins suddenly without clear signs, potentially reaching high temperatures of 39 to 40 degrees Celsius. Typically, the fever lasts 3-5 days, after which the temperature might drop suddenly, possibly returning to normal within 24 hours. As the fever subsides, or shortly thereafter, maculopapular rashes appear, mainly on the face, neck, and trunk.