Can hypertrophic acne scars be treated?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 22, 2024
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Acne, during its onset and treatment period, due to non-standard treatments or severe cases, coupled with some patients liking to pick or squeeze them, might lead to hypertrophic scarring later. Once hypertrophic scars form, they are not easy to treat, especially if they are very prominent, they generally cannot be completely cured. If the symptoms are mild, fractional laser treatment can be used, but the ultimate repair effectiveness is uncertain. If the prominence is especially noticeable, one can go to a dermatology department in a regular hospital for localized drug blockade treatment, but this only improves the symptoms and cannot eradicate the condition completely. Therefore, it is essential to follow standard treatment protocols during the onset of acne to prevent the formation of hypertrophic scars.

Other Voices

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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What is the white substance in acne?

The white substance in acne is mostly formed by the normal secretions of sebaceous glands accumulating at the mouth of hair follicles, combined with the fermentation of Propionibacterium acnes or Staphylococcus aureus, resulting in pus. Some of the white substances appear as tofu-dregs-like, which are pus formed after vigorous secretion of the sebaceous glands and then absorbed and dried. These substances can be treated with oral and topical anti-inflammatory medications. During treatment, it is also important to regulate one's diet and lifestyle habits, avoiding spicy and stimulating foods to reduce sebum secretion. It is also helpful to avoid staying up late, anxiety, and stress to alleviate symptoms or prevent recurrence.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can acne be covered with makeup?

Acne is related to vigorous sebaceous gland secretion, consumption of spicy and stimulating food, or frequent staying up late. It is a condition where, during the secretion process of the sebaceous glands, the follicle openings become blocked, leading to an accumulation of secretion locally. This is compounded by an infection of Propionibacterium acnes on the skin surface. During the treatment of acne, try to avoid makeup, especially oily makeup products that can clog pores, as these may exacerbate the condition or cause it to recur. Once this condition occurs, it is advisable to seek standard treatment at a dermatology department in a reputable hospital. Treatment can include oral and topical medications, combined with red and blue light therapy. Avoid picking or scratching the acne, as this can lead to scarring or hyperpigmentation later on.

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Written by Huang Ling Juan
Dermatology
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Can rosacea erythema fade?

Rosacea redness can subside, and the appearance of rosacea is a common type of skin disease in clinical practice. Rosacea can indeed be cured, but it is essential to use medications in a standardized manner and ensure the treatment duration. When presenting with rosacea, one can choose topical medications under the guidance of a doctor, such as metronidazole or clindamycin phosphate gel. It is also necessary to complement with oral medications, options include doxycycline hydrochloride capsules, minocycline hydrochloride capsules, or isotretinoin soft capsules. In cases of rosacea, it is also important to pay attention to diet, opting for a light diet. Avoid eating spicy, stimulating, or greasy foods. (Use medication under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Zhang Jian Bo
Dermatology
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The difference between rosacea and allergies

Rose acne is mostly a chronic skin inflammation that occurs on the face, with three stages including erythema, papulopustular, and rhinophyma periods. Allergic dermatitis, however, can occur as an acute inflammatory response of the skin on various parts of the body. Firstly, distinguishing between rose acne and allergic dermatitis depends on the location of the onset. Secondly, they are differentiated based on clinical manifestations. Thirdly, they are differentiated based on the condition of the disease. Rose acne is a chronic, recurrent, non-healing inflammatory skin condition, whereas allergic dermatitis is mostly transient and is a skin manifestation caused by allergic reactions. However, if allergic dermatitis occurs on the face, distinguishing it from rose acne can be challenging, and it is advisable to see a specialist in a formal hospital for an accurate diagnosis.

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Is it effective to use toothpaste on acne?

Acne is related to excessive sebum secretion, consumption of spicy and irritating foods, or frequent staying up late. Generally, it is a disease caused by Propionibacterium acnes infection. Commonly used toothpaste applied externally is ineffective as it cannot remove the Propionibacterium acnes on the acne surface. Once identified, it is still necessary to seek formal treatment at the dermatology department of regular hospitals. Oral medications combined with external use and phototherapy treatments such as red and blue light can improve the condition more quickly. After recovery, it is crucial to avoid spicy and irritating foods long-term, try not to stay up late, avoid anxiety and stress, and refrain from improperly using cosmetics that can clog pores. Regularizing diet, lifestyle habits, and enhancing exercise can help prevent recurrence significantly.