What is the medication used for treating fungal vaginitis?

Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 15, 2024
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The commonly used medications for treating the dilemma of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis include clotrimazole vaginal tablets, nitrofurantoin, mycostatin suppositories, and miconazole cream. These vaginal medications are effective for treating yeast infections of the vagina. However, vulvovaginal candidiasis tends to recur easily. It is crucial to complete the full treatment course during the initial treatment to prevent recurrence. It is also important to wear breathable cotton underwear and avoid prolonged vaginal douching. Sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment. (Use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Zhang Lu
Obstetrics
56sec home-news-image

What should a pregnant woman do if she has candidal vaginitis?

During pregnancy, changes occur in the vaginal flora of women, leading to decreased resistance in the vagina. Many pregnant women develop candidal vaginitis. Once diagnosed with candidal vaginitis, it is essential to undergo proper treatment. However, many pregnant women worry that medication might affect the fetus, which is a misconception. There are safe medications available for treating candidal vaginitis during pregnancy, and proper treatment generally does not harm the fetus. On the other hand, if candidal vaginitis is left untreated and allowed to progress, the inflammation might spread through the cervix into the uterine cavity, potentially leading to chorioamnionitis. In severe cases, it can cause premature rupture of membranes or intrauterine infection. Therefore, it is crucial for pregnant women diagnosed with candidal vaginitis to seek proper treatment.

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Written by Zhang Xiu Rong
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 6sec home-news-image

What are the symptoms of yeast vaginitis?

Candidal vaginitis, also known as yeast vaginitis, is a common gynecological condition in women. Clinically, the yeast infection manifests as curd-like or cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge. There is significant itching of the vulva. Generally, there is no foul odor. In severe cases of yeast vaginitis, there may be swelling of the vulva and extreme dryness in the vaginal area. Pain during intercourse or bloody discharge after intercourse may occur, which is why it is crucial for patients with yeast vaginitis to seek active treatment at a hospital. The first step in treatment involves going to the hospital to get a lab test of the discharge to confirm a yeast infection. If it is indeed a yeast infection, treatment can be administered according to the medication for yeast vaginitis. Typically, the symptoms can be alleviated after a week of treatment.

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Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
45sec home-news-image

What is the medication used for treating fungal vaginitis?

The commonly used medications for treating the dilemma of recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis include clotrimazole vaginal tablets, nitrofurantoin, mycostatin suppositories, and miconazole cream. These vaginal medications are effective for treating yeast infections of the vagina. However, vulvovaginal candidiasis tends to recur easily. It is crucial to complete the full treatment course during the initial treatment to prevent recurrence. It is also important to wear breathable cotton underwear and avoid prolonged vaginal douching. Sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment. (Use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Li Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
57sec home-news-image

What will happen with long-term yeast vaginitis?

Under normal circumstances, the vagina has a relatively safe environment where the microbial flora is balanced and the pH level is also balanced. This suitable environment that allows sperm to temporarily reside and pass through is very important. Once this environment is disrupted, infertility can easily occur. If one suffers from yeast vaginitis, the change in the vaginal pH also inhibits the motility of sperm. Inflammatory cells can also engulf sperm and reduce sperm motility. Candida albicans can agglutinate sperm, and the pain during intercourse and decreased libido that occur with inflammation can all affect pregnancy. Therefore, if one is diagnosed with yeast vaginitis, it is crucial to treat it promptly. Yeast thrives in moist environments, so it is important to frequently change and sun-dry underwear.

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Written by Zhang Xiu Rong
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 19sec home-news-image

What causes yeast vaginitis?

Fungal vaginitis, clinically manifested as curdy or cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge, itching, and no peculiar smell, must be treated symptomatically based on diagnosis and test results if confirmed as fungal vaginitis. The cause of fungal vaginitis is generally very likely due to improper care. Normally, the vaginal environment is acidic. If improperly handled, such as washing with water or cleansers, and various intimate hygiene products daily, it can disrupt the vaginal microbiota and lead to recurrent fungal vaginitis infections. Long-term use of high doses of anti-inflammatory drugs can also cause microbial imbalance and trigger fungal vaginitis. Washing socks afflicted with athlete's foot together with underwear can also cause recurrent fungal infections. Furthermore, patients with diabetes who do not have good blood sugar control can also experience recurrent fungal infections. Routine attention to vulvar hygiene is necessary, as improper hygiene care can also lead to fungal outbreaks. Therefore, those with fungal vaginitis must receive proper symptomatic treatment.