Can Meniere's disease be cured?

Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 13, 2024
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Meniere's disease is a common ENT disorder, and in principle, Meniere's disease can be cured, but it is prone to recurrent attacks. We also call Meniere's disease as endolymphatic hydrops, which is caused by swelling of the inner ear's labyrinth and leads to episodic vertigo. Additionally, the main symptoms in patients are fluctuating hearing loss and tinnitus. During an attack, it is crucial for patients to visit the hospital promptly for a diagnosis, involving cranial MRI and high-resolution CT scans of the temporal bone, to confirm the disease and exclude intracranial and auditory nerve tumor occupancy. Currently, the main treatments involve using vestibular suppressant and vasodilating medications to improve symptoms of vertigo and hearing loss.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Can people with Ménière's disease run?

Meniere's disease, also known as Meniere's disease, is a common condition in otolaryngology. The main symptoms include dizziness, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and a sensation of spinning objects. Patients with Meniere's disease should not run during an acute episode, as it may significantly worsen symptoms or even cause falls. During remission, patients may run, but should avoid vigorous exercise. The pathogenesis of Meniere's disease is not yet fully understood. It is mainly considered to be related to fluid accumulation in the inner ear's membranous labyrinth. In treatment, methods such as vasodilation and nerve nutrition are used to improve symptoms of vertigo and hearing loss.

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Written by Deng Bang Yu
Otolaryngology
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What is good to eat usually for Ménière's disease?

Ménière's disease is a common inner ear disorder that causes vertigo. Clinically, it is divided into two periods: an acute attack period and a quiescent period. Regarding the diet for Ménière's disease, first and foremost, the diet should be light, similar to fish, shrimp, seafood, while it is best to minimize or avoid consumption of alcohol, spicy foods such as chili peppers. Secondly, it is important to be aware of other items such as coffee and tea, which are stimulants and should ideally be avoided as they can affect the sleep patterns of patients with Ménière's disease. Thirdly, as previously mentioned, foods that are common allergens like fish, shrimp, and seafood should also be consumed in moderation.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Is Ménière's disease the same as ear stone disease?

Meniere's disease is not the same as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV); they are two different types of disorders. Meniere's disease is primarily caused by fluid accumulation in the labyrinth, leading to episodic vertigo that typically lasts from 20 minutes to half a day. Most patients may also experience tinnitus and hearing loss, and in severe cases, nausea and vomiting. Overall, it is a common disease that tends to recur. Most patients can control and alleviate their symptoms through medication, but a small proportion may not respond well to medication and might need to consider surgical treatment. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Does Meniere's disease require long-term medication?

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, primarily characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Generally, conservative treatment with medications is considered, but most patients only require medication during acute episodes. In daily life, it is necessary to adjust one's diet to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, follow a low-salt diet, and avoid consuming coffee, strong tea, alcohol, and smoking. Most patients can control and alleviate their symptoms through these adjustments without the need for long-term medication. If the results are not satisfactory, some patients may need to consider surgical treatment. (Specific medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Does Meniere's disease spread?

Meniere's disease is not contagious. The occurrence of Meniere's disease is due to the stimulation of the inner ear caused by fluid accumulation in the inner ear labyrinth, leading to symptoms such as fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, ear fullness, and vertigo. The pathogenesis of Meniere's disease is not yet fully understood. When symptoms such as vertigo occur, it is important to visit a hospital promptly for comprehensive diagnostic tests, including cranial MRI, high-resolution CT of the temporal bone, and pure tone audiometry, to confirm the diagnosis, exclude cervical vertigo and cerebrovascular insufficiency in the posterior circulation, and under the guidance of a specialist, use vasodilators, nerve-nourishing agents, and vestibular suppressants to alleviate related symptoms like vertigo.