Treatment methods for Meniere's disease

Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 08, 2024
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Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition with various treatment options available. Most patients can consider conservative treatment with medications, typically administered orally. However, for some patients who have more severe conditions and frequent episodes, and for whom standard conservative treatment has not been effective, surgical treatment may also be considered. Nonetheless, the specific results of surgery can vary among individuals, and regular follow-up examinations are necessary after the surgery to monitor its effectiveness. In daily life, it is important to avoid external stimuli and prevent drastic emotional fluctuations. With proper routine management and treatment, the condition can be well controlled. (Medications should be administered under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Can Meniere's disease be fatal?

Meniere's disease is not life-threatening. Also known as Meniere's disease, it is caused by fluid accumulation in the inner ear labyrinth, leading to symptoms such as tinnitus, fluctuating hearing loss, revolving vision, and vertigo. When Meniere's disease occurs, we should first perform comprehensive examinations like cranial MRI and high-resolution CT of the temporal bone to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment primarily involves vasodilators, nerve nutrition, hormones, and vestibular suppressants to improve local symptoms. Additionally, during an episode, it is advisable to rest in a supine position, ensure adequate rest, avoid staying up late, and maintain a light diet to alleviate symptoms.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Can Meniere's disease be cured?

Meniere's disease is a common ENT disorder, and in principle, Meniere's disease can be cured, but it is prone to recurrent attacks. We also call Meniere's disease as endolymphatic hydrops, which is caused by swelling of the inner ear's labyrinth and leads to episodic vertigo. Additionally, the main symptoms in patients are fluctuating hearing loss and tinnitus. During an attack, it is crucial for patients to visit the hospital promptly for a diagnosis, involving cranial MRI and high-resolution CT scans of the temporal bone, to confirm the disease and exclude intracranial and auditory nerve tumor occupancy. Currently, the main treatments involve using vestibular suppressant and vasodilating medications to improve symptoms of vertigo and hearing loss.

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Written by Xu Qing Tian
Otolaryngology
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Does Meniere's disease spread?

Meniere's disease is not contagious. The occurrence of Meniere's disease is due to the stimulation of the inner ear caused by fluid accumulation in the inner ear labyrinth, leading to symptoms such as fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, ear fullness, and vertigo. The pathogenesis of Meniere's disease is not yet fully understood. When symptoms such as vertigo occur, it is important to visit a hospital promptly for comprehensive diagnostic tests, including cranial MRI, high-resolution CT of the temporal bone, and pure tone audiometry, to confirm the diagnosis, exclude cervical vertigo and cerebrovascular insufficiency in the posterior circulation, and under the guidance of a specialist, use vasodilators, nerve-nourishing agents, and vestibular suppressants to alleviate related symptoms like vertigo.

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Written by Cheng Fu Wei
Otolaryngology
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Meniere's disease should be treated in which department?

Meniere's disease should be treated at an otolaryngology department, as it primarily affects the inner ear. The disease, due to fluid accumulation in the labyrinth of the inner ear, causes symptoms primarily characterized by vertigo and dizziness. It falls under the category of otolaryngology diseases, primarily manifesting symptoms such as dizziness, tinnitus, ear fullness, and a decline in hearing, and can generally be treated in the otolaryngology department.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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What should be noted about Meniere's disease?

Ménière's disease is a relatively common ENT disorder, which is associated with the accumulation of endolymph in the inner ear labyrinth. The onset of the disease may vary among individuals and is mostly related to external stimuli. In daily life, it is necessary to maintain a light diet and avoid foods that are easily stimulating. Do not drink coffee, strong tea, carbonated drinks, or beverages containing stimulants. It is also necessary to ensure adequate sleep and avoid long-term exposure to noisy environments. It is recommended to keep a pleasant mood and avoid excessive irritability.