Is mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation serious?

Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
Updated on September 10, 2024
00:00
00:00

If the patient has a history of mitral valve insufficiency, especially in moderate cases, it is considered quite severe. The current treatment mainly focuses on symptomatic treatment to improve the patient's cardiopulmonary function. If the patient experiences palpitations, chest tightness, or difficulty breathing, sometimes intravenous therapy is required to alleviate the current condition. Because for congenital heart disease or rheumatic heart disease, the treatment primarily involves strengthening the heart, diuresis, vasodilation, symptomatic treatment, and management. If not treated and managed promptly, the disease could worsen, and the patient may also develop swelling in both lower limbs.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
53sec home-news-image

Why does mitral valve insufficiency cause left heart failure?

Mitral valve insufficiency can lead to left heart failure, as it may cause excessive pressure in the left atrium and ventricle, leading to left heart failure. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as coughing up pink frothy sputum, feeling of heart palpitations, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing. This situation leads to an increased afterload on the heart, causing a series of symptoms. Therefore, mitral valve insufficiency can result in left heart failure, especially noticeable during the night with orthopnea and coughing up pink frothy sputum, which are typical clinical manifestations of left heart failure. The current treatment primarily focuses on symptomatic management, using medications such as cardiac glycosides and diuretics to improve symptoms. (Please use medication under the guidance of a physician.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
45sec home-news-image

Is mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation serious?

If the patient has a history of mitral valve insufficiency, especially in moderate cases, it is considered quite severe. The current treatment mainly focuses on symptomatic treatment to improve the patient's cardiopulmonary function. If the patient experiences palpitations, chest tightness, or difficulty breathing, sometimes intravenous therapy is required to alleviate the current condition. Because for congenital heart disease or rheumatic heart disease, the treatment primarily involves strengthening the heart, diuresis, vasodilation, symptomatic treatment, and management. If not treated and managed promptly, the disease could worsen, and the patient may also develop swelling in both lower limbs.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
51sec home-news-image

Can mitral valve insufficiency be treated with interventional surgery?

If the condition of mitral valve regurgitation is not very severe, interventional surgery can be considered when the condition is under control. However, if the mitral valve regurgitation is accompanied by heart failure, especially chronic heart failure, and if cardiac function is not timely corrected, the patient may not tolerate the surgery, and there are certain risks associated with the operation. Because mitral valve regurgitation can lead to the formation of thrombi, particularly causing cerebral thrombosis or ischemic cerebrovascular diseases, it is important to actively monitor changes in the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse. If conditions such as tachycardia or elevated blood pressure occur, they need to be actively managed. If the disease is timely controlled, surgical treatment can be considered.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Chen Tian Hua
Cardiology
55sec home-news-image

Mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation treatment

"Mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation has been detected, and treatment should be given based on the specific circumstances. If it is simply mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation without related structural heart disease, it can be temporarily observed without special intervention, and regular follow-up echocardiograms should be scheduled. If mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation is accompanied by structural heart disease, active treatment of the related heart disease should be pursued to effectively control it. If heart failure occurs, active treatment for heart failure should be initiated to prevent the worsening of mitral valve regurgitation due to aggravated heart failure. Therefore, if mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation is present, the cause should be further investigated and treated accordingly based on the different causes."

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Xie Zhi Hong
Cardiology
51sec home-news-image

Can people with mitral valve regurgitation drink coffee?

The mitral valve refers to an important passageway between the atrium and the ventricle in the left heart system. This passageway is unidirectional. When the blood from the ventricle can flow back to the atrium through the mitral valve, it indicates mitral valve regurgitation. Mild to moderate mitral valve regurgitation often has no symptoms, and drinking coffee is permissible. However, patients with severe mitral valve regurgitation may experience severe palpitations, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Drinking coffee can cause arrhythmias, palpitations, chest tightness, and increased heart workload; therefore, it is advised that such patients should not consume coffee.