How to quickly recover from tachycardia?

Written by Di Zhi Yong
Cardiology
Updated on September 19, 2024
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If a patient experiences tachycardia, it needs to be actively addressed, and the patient is advised to go to the hospital to get an electrocardiogram. If the heart rate is too fast, it can lead to an increased myocardial oxygen consumption, resulting in states of ischemia and hypoxia.

It is currently necessary to visit the hospital promptly for treatment to improve this condition of myocardial tachycardia or myocardial ischemia. Some medications that improve myocardial function can be used to control the ventricular rate. For sinus tachycardia, no special treatment is required; regular monitoring is sufficient. In terms of treatment, symptomatic treatment is primarily emphasized, along with rest, particularly establishing a good routine. Adjusting the frequency of deep inhalation or exhalation can also bring improvement.

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How is tachycardia and atrial fibrillation treated?

Treatment of tachycardia and atrial fibrillation mainly involves the following aspects of drug therapy. First, controlling the heart rate. When the heartbeat is too fast, under the guidance of a doctor, β-blockers such as metoprolol or drugs like digoxin can be administered regularly to control the heartbeat and improve symptoms. Second, anticoagulant therapy. Long-term episodes of atrial fibrillation can cause thrombosis in the left atrium, especially in the left atrial appendage. When the thrombus dislodges, it can cause thrombotic complications, such as a cerebral infarction. In such cases, long-term anticoagulant medication is necessary to prevent thrombosis, using drugs such as rivaroxaban or warfarin. Third, surgical treatment, such as radiofrequency ablation surgery, may potentially cure atrial fibrillation.

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Can atropine be used for tachycardia?

Tachycardia is a common and frequently occurring condition clinically, which can be observed in healthy populations as well as in those suffering from certain cardiac diseases causing tachycardia. The choice of medication should be made under the guidance of a doctor, and it is crucial not to misuse drugs arbitrarily. Tachycardia should not be treated with atropine, as its primary side effects can induce tachycardia. Using atropine can cause an already rapid heart rate to increase further, resulting in significant damage to the body. Tachycardia needs medications that inhibit sympathetic nerve excitement, commonly using receptor blockers, which can effectively suppress excessively rapid heart rhythms.

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"Tachycardia" means heart beats too fast.

We define a heart rate over 100 beats per minute as tachycardia, which can be sinus tachycardia, atrial tachycardia, junctional tachycardia, among others. Moreover, tachycardia can be physiological or pathological. For instance, a person experiencing tachycardia during intense physical activity or emotional excitement without any organic disease, and if this tachycardia is sinus tachycardia, then it is considered related to the intense activity or emotional state. On the other hand, conditions like anemia, hyperthyroidism, or heart failure can also lead to tachycardia. Whether tachycardia is physiological or pathological, and whether it is sinus or caused by other pacemakers in the heart, should be determined by a specialist.

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Can someone with tachycardia do heavy work?

If the patient experiences tachycardia, it is recommended that the patient avoid strenuous physical labor, as engaging in heavy physical activity at this time may increase the cardiac load, further exacerbating myocardial ischemia, leading to an increase in myocardial oxygen consumption. When this condition occurs, it is important to rest and not engage in heavy physical labor. It is also advisable for the patient to visit a hospital to have an electrocardiogram (ECG) checked to rule out coronary heart disease and arrhythmias that may be causing the sinus tachycardia, as sometimes this condition needs to be managed. If the heart rate is too fast, it may sometimes worsen symptoms of heart palpitations.

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Can you run with tachycardia?

If the patient experiences this type of tachycardia, it is not recommended for the patient to run, as running can exacerbate the rapid heart rate, leading to tachycardia. If this occurs, it can be actively managed to control the ventricular rate. It is best to find the cause of tachycardia, especially if it is a pathological disease, particularly supraventricular or ventricular tachycardia, which sometimes requires active management to improve myocardial oxygen consumption. In such cases, running is not advisable. Running increases cardiac output, leading to myocardial ischemia, thereby exacerbating symptoms and further bringing significant discomfort to the patient. Rest is recommended.