Trichomoniasis


Which is more serious, trichomoniasis or fungus?
The symptoms of trichomonal vaginitis and candidal vaginitis are different. In cases of candidal vaginitis, there is severe itching of the vulva, which can lead to congestion and edema of the vulva, difficulty sleeping at night, restlessness, and sometimes a burning pain of the vulva. In trichomonal vaginitis, although there is itching of the vulva, it is not very severe; the main symptom is a yellow, purulent vaginal discharge with a foul odor. Candidal vaginitis may occur due to local moist conditions of the vulva, long-term use of antibiotics, or in patients with diabetes, thus treatment involves addressing the underlying condition as well as the local infection. Most cases of trichomonal vaginitis are transmitted through sexual activity, so it is necessary for both partners to be treated simultaneously.


Can trichomoniasis be completely cured?
Trichomonas vaginitis can be completely cured, but it is mostly transmitted through sexual activity. Therefore, both partners must be treated simultaneously during treatment. Oral metronidazole or tinidazole can be taken, and metronidazole can also be placed inside the vagina. Generally, a 7-day course of treatment is sufficient for cure. One week after stopping the medication, a follow-up examination should be conducted, and this should be repeated twice. Only if both results are negative can the cure be considered complete. Males also need to take the medication for at least 7 days, because if a woman is treated and then resumes sexual activity, the male can re-infect the female. (Please use the medication under the guidance of a doctor.)


Can trichomonas get pregnant?
If a woman undergoing a vaginal secretion test is found to have trichomonas, she should be diagnosed with trichomoniasis. It is not recommended for women with trichomoniasis to become pregnant; they should first treat the trichomoniasis before attempting conception. If pregnancy occurs while trichomoniasis is present, the inflammation might spread through the cervix into the uterine cavity, affecting the implantation and later development of the gestational sac. Even if the gestational sac develops in the early stages, there might be complications such as intrauterine infection or premature rupture of membranes later on. Therefore, once diagnosed with trichomoniasis, treatment with medications should be initiated, typically healing within a week. After experiencing another menstrual cycle, it is then completely safe to try to conceive.


How to completely cure trichomonal vaginitis?
During the treatment of trichomonas vaginitis, it is necessary to maintain the cleanliness of the vulva to prevent secondary bacterial infections. Clean the vulva daily, change underwear frequently, and avoid eating spicy foods and drinking alcohol during the acute phase. Sexual activities should be prohibited during the treatment period. After the treatment, it is important to promptly check for trichomonas negativity. Treatment should continue for one more course after the next menstrual period is clean, and vaginal discharge should be re-examined after each menstrual period; only after three negative results can it be considered cured. Additionally, attention should be paid to avoiding reinfection during treatment. Underwear and towels used for washing should be boiled for five to ten minutes to eliminate pathogens, which is crucial for the radical cure of trichomonas vaginitis.


Why can't you have sex with trichomoniasis?
Trichomonas vaginitis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. During treatment, it is important to keep the vulva clean to prevent secondary bacterial infections. Wash the vulva daily, change underwear frequently, avoid spicy foods and alcohol during the acute phase, and abstain from sexual activity during treatment. After treatment, it is necessary to check for Trichomonas negativity promptly. Continue treatment for one more cycle after the next menstruation is completed, and recheck the vaginal discharge after each menstruation. Cure can be considered after three negative results. During treatment, it is also important to avoid reinfection. Underwear and towels used for washing should be boiled for about 5 to 10 minutes to eliminate pathogens.


Do you need an infusion for trichomonal vaginitis?
Patients with trichomonal vaginitis generally do not require intravenous infusion treatment. Treatment usually involves oral administration of metronidazole or tinidazole, or local treatment with metronidazole effervescent tablets or metronidazole suppositories placed in the vagina. Generally, intravenous infusion is not necessary. For patients with trichomonal vaginitis, it is advised to pay more attention to hygiene, hang underwear in the sun more often for drying, wash them frequently, avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, and maintain local hygiene by washing the external genitalia with a cleansing solution daily. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)


What should I do about trichomonal gynecological inflammation?
Trichomonal vaginitis typically presents clinically with watery, foul-smelling, and frothy vaginal discharge, generally accompanied by itching that worsens at night. At this time, it is advisable to visit a hospital to get a secretion test to confirm the diagnosis. If it is a trichomonas infection, treatment can be administered according to the symptoms of trichomonal vaginitis. Normally, female vaginal discharge is clear, transparent, odorless, and in small amounts, which is considered normal. If a trichomonas infection occurs, symptomatic treatment usually leads to improvement within a week. Therefore, patients with trichomonal vaginitis must go to the hospital for a secretion test and then choose the appropriate medication based on the test results for symptomatic treatment. It is also crucial to maintain hygiene of the external genitalia to prevent infection, and inflamed conditions should be treated promptly.


What is the old good method to treat trichomonal vaginitis?
The type of vaginitis detected is trichomonal vaginitis, which requires simultaneous treatment for both partners. It is necessary for both partners to disinfect all their underwear by either boiling or sun exposure. Treatment involves oral administration of metronidazole, tinidazole, or ornidazole, rather than using broad-spectrum antibiotics or vaginal suppository treatments. Vaginal medications may provide relief, but often the condition will recur.