Acne vulgaris


What are the reasons for scanty menstrual flow during adolescence?
It is generally believed that a menstrual volume less than 30 milliliters, equivalent to menstrual disorders in Western medicine, is also known as scanty menstruation. Scanty menstruation during adolescence is quite common. Some is due to psychological stress, which can cause menstrual irregularities. It is also possible that due to mental setbacks or significant stress and other negative emotions, the menstrual cycle and the amount of menstruation can be affected. Too little menstrual flow may lead to infertility; people with scanty menstruation generally have poorer physical health, which can severely lead to difficulties in becoming pregnant. It is advised to adjust one's mindset in the future. Secondly, it is important to eat foods rich in iron and nourishing properties to ensure sufficient iron intake, to avoid iron deficiency anemia.


How to treat acne and pimples
Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, mainly occurs in adolescents. To treat acne, the following suggestions are recommended: First, avoid staying up late, reduce stress, and avoid eating spicy and irritating food. Keep the skin clean and hygienic. Secondly, for mild acne, it is suggested to use some anti-inflammatory and antibacterial antibiotic creams. Lastly, for more severe cases of acne, it is recommended to take some antibiotics or other medications orally. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor)


Can children's acne be cured?
Acne in children can be cured. However, if treated properly, but lifestyle factors such as sleep, diet, stress, bowel movements, and environment are neglected, acne may recur. Acne, medically referred to as acne vulgaris, is a chronic inflammatory disease of the hair follicle sebaceous glands. It can affect appearance and can occur at all ages, though it is most common in adolescents. The development of acne is mainly related to several factors: androgens, increased sebum production, excessive keratinization at the opening of the hair follicle sebaceous glands, infection with Propionibacterium acnes, and subsequent inflammatory responses. Other contributing factors for some patients include genetics, immunity, endocrine disorders, emotions, stress, diet, and staying up late. In treating acne, the main principles are to reduce sebum, dissolve keratin, kill bacteria, reduce inflammation, and regulate hormone levels, which can lead to healing. However, it is important to maintain a light diet daily, avoiding spicy, fried foods, hot pots, barbecues, and beverages, as well as preventing staying up late, as long-term lack of sleep can also cause recurrent acne outbreaks.


Does massaging breasts have any disadvantages for adolescent girls?
Massaging the breasts during adolescence has certain benefits, and the effects of massaging the chest are numerous. For example, appropriate breast massage can raise the temperature of the local skin and tissues, speeding up the blood circulation in the mammary glands. This helps provide more blood and nutrients to the breasts, which can promote breast enlargement and development. During the massage, essential oils can be applied. The massage stimulates the skin of the breasts and causes the pores to expand, allowing the ingredients of the essential oils to be absorbed by the breasts. This can improve conditions such as breast sagging and loosening of the breast skin.


Will variant asthma be cured during adolescence?
Cough variant asthma is a very common and specific type of asthma. Patients generally have a high likelihood of experiencing it clinically. For instance, when some young people suffer from cough variant asthma, the frequency of attacks may be relatively lower because their immune function is comparatively better. Therefore, for those whose condition is due to genetic factors, it is best to avoid environmental triggers that could provoke an attack of cough variant asthma. Usually, if adolescents have cough variant asthma, they cannot be completely cured, primarily because the triggering factors are very complex, involving both known and unknown elements. However, if adolescents engage in regular exercise, the frequency of cough variant asthma attacks can be reduced, and the symptoms that do appear may be milder.


Why do people get acne?
Acne, medically known as acne vulgaris, is associated with excessive secretion of sebaceous glands, consumption of spicy and stimulating foods, or staying up late. It also has links to individual familial genetics and hormonal imbalances. The main mechanism of the disease involves the sebaceous glands during secretion combining with Propionibacterium acnes on the skin surface, resulting in a purulent infectious disease. Once acne occurs, it is essential to seek proper treatment and avoid squeezing, picking, or forcibly removing with acne needles. Otherwise, it can lead to scarring or acne marks, which may affect one’s facial appearance later on.


How is gingivitis treated in adolescence?
Gingivitis during adolescence may also be due to the patient's negligence in oral hygiene, chronic staying up late, binge eating and drinking, or frequent consumption of spicy and irritating foods, leading to poor oral hygiene. However, some gingivitis in adolescence is also due to changes in the patient's internal sex hormones, which temporarily enhance the inflammation of the gums. Generally, some inflammation can subside on its own after adolescence, but typical gingival inflammation cannot completely heal. At this time, it is advised that patients pay attention to oral hygiene. They could consider dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar, and combine this with some oral medications for treatment, which generally can lead to recovery. If patients often neglect their diet, it is recommended that they adjust to a healthy dietary lifestyle and undergo regular check-ups, which can generally lead to recovery.


Can acne and pimples wear a mask?
The patient has acne and chooses to wear a mask, which does have a certain impact on the acne. The acne appears around the mouth area, and wearing a mask will cover the affected area. Although it can protect one's health, it may exacerbate the symptoms of acne. Active treatment for acne is necessary, involving proper hydration by drinking small amounts of water frequently and maintaining a light diet, including foods high in vitamins. When going out, it is crucial to wear a mask for personal safety, especially during the epidemic prevention phase. More attention should be paid to self-protection. After returning home, the acne-affected area should be promptly treated with medication, and cleanliness and hygiene should be maintained.


How to regulate and normalize delayed menstruation during adolescence?
Adolescent girls have not yet established a regular menstrual cycle, and whether it occurs earlier or later, it is considered normal. This is because the regulation of the menstrual cycle is very complex, involving the interdependence and mutual restraint of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and ovaries. Additionally, it is also influenced by the cerebral cortex, external environment, psychological factors, and bodily fluids. During adolescence, girls have not yet adjusted these aspects, so a normal menstrual cycle is not established. Menstrual irregularities at this stage are normal, and as long as there are no organic lesions, it generally does not pose a problem. If family members are concerned, a systematic examination at the hospital can be conducted. They may also visit the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) department at a hospital for pulse diagnosis by a TCM practitioner to see if conditioning is needed, but it is best to follow the doctor's advice specifically.


Will keratosis pilaris fade after puberty?
Keratosis pilaris can potentially fade after puberty. This condition is a genetically induced skin disease characterized by abnormal keratinization around the hair follicles. The disease is more common among children and adolescents with dry skin, and the rash tends to diminish as one ages. Keratosis pilaris occurs due to keratinization at the openings of hair follicles, which affects the growth of fine hair, making the skin feel rough, similar to goosebumps. Currently, there is no cure for keratosis pilaris, but symptoms can be improved using certain medications. Topically, keratolytics or skin softeners can be applied to alleviate symptoms and smooth the skin. Additionally, taking oral vitamin A or consuming foods rich in vitamin A can be beneficial for this condition.