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144
Du Rui Xia
Obstetrics
About me
Deputy Chief Physician, working at Anyang People's Hospital.
Proficient in diseases
Vaginitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy, cervical erosion, uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, are common gynecological diseases.
Voices
Why are there still reactions when the embryo is arrested?
After an occurrence of embryonic arrest, some early pregnancy reactions in pregnant women will gradually ease but not disappear immediately. This is mainly related to elevated hormone levels in the body. Even after the embryonic arrest, the hormone levels in the body remain relatively high. As the arrested embryo is expelled from the body, the hormone levels will gradually decrease, and some early pregnancy reactions will also gradually ease. Generally, these adverse reactions will gradually ease and eventually disappear about a week after the embryo is expelled from the body.
Postpartum hair loss starts from when?
Postpartum hair loss generally occurs around two to three months after childbirth and usually stops on its own within six months, typically not lasting longer than one year. Postpartum hair loss is actually a resting state of the scalp for the mother, and is a physiological phenomenon. There are various reasons for postpartum hair loss, such as insufficient sleep during pregnancy, significant blood loss and anemia during childbirth, and inadequate nutrition during pregnancy. Additionally, hormonal changes during the postpartum period and breastfeeding can also cause hair loss. It is important not to be overly anxious about postpartum hair loss. Paying attention to nutrition and ensuring adequate sleep can help alleviate the condition on its own.
Can alpha-fetoprotein confirm liver cancer?
Alpha-fetoprotein is a type of oncofetal antigen and a glycoprotein. It is used clinically as a highly specific marker for diagnosing primary liver cancer. However, elevated alpha-fetoprotein levels do not definitively indicate liver cancer, as although it is a tumor marker with diagnostic significance, elevated levels can also be seen in patients with liver cirrhosis or chronic hepatitis. Additionally, increased alpha-fetoprotein can occur in pregnant women or in the presence of other types of cancer, so further investigation is necessary to confirm the cause.
Will postpartum lactation hair loss improve after weaning?
Mothers experiencing hair loss during breastfeeding usually find that this issue alleviates after they stop nursing. As hormone levels gradually return to normal, coupled with ensuring ample sleep and improved nutrition, hair loss will also start to lessen. In daily life, mothers should eat nutrient-rich foods, including items like walnuts and black sesame seeds, which are beneficial for hair growth. Additionally, choosing the right shampoo can help reduce irritation to the hair follicles and alleviate hair loss. If hair loss remains severe after weaning, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist at a hospital.
Does postpartum hair loss require calcium supplementation?
Postpartum hair loss is a normal physiological phenomenon caused by changes in hormone levels in the body. Postpartum hair loss is also related to calcium deficiency, so calcium supplementation is possible. However, calcium deficiency is not the main cause of postpartum hair loss. The main reason is the decrease in estrogen levels in the body, which causes the hair follicles to enter a shedding state from a resting state. At this time, it is important to enhance nutrition, eat more foods rich in protein and vitamins, and ensure adequate sleep to regulate the body's immunity. Once the body is well-regulated, such hair loss will generally recover naturally.
Does postpartum depression require hospitalization?
Postpartum depression generally does not require hospital treatment. Family members should provide more care and communicate more with the mother. It is important to offer timely advice, encouragement, and sympathy to provide psychological comfort, which can help eliminate some negative emotions. Additionally, listening to soothing music can also be beneficial. Besides these, attention should be paid to adjusting the dietary structure. It is advisable to consume light, easily digestible foods and maintain balanced nutrition. Spicy and stimulating foods should be avoided as they can worsen the symptoms and negatively affect the treatment.
Postpartum hair loss should be seen by which department?
Postpartum hair loss is a condition that can be treated by consulting a dermatologist or an internist at a hospital. Hair loss after childbirth is a relatively normal phenomenon, mostly due to changes in endocrine hormones that occur postpartum. Additionally, postpartum fatigue, emotional stress, mental pressure, poor sleep, and malnutrition can exacerbate hair loss. Therefore, it is important to rest adequately after childbirth, ensure sufficient sleep, enhance nutrition, consume protein-rich foods, maintain a calm mindset, and avoid undue stress. Also, moderate exercise and using gentle shampoos during hair washing can help alleviate hair loss.
Can you have intercourse with postpartum urinary incontinence?
Postpartum urinary incontinence should preclude sexual intercourse, as intercourse can exacerbate the condition. It is necessary to wait until recovery is achieved before resuming sexual activities. It is advised that patients promptly seek hospital treatment for pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation, which can generally bring effective relief within six months. If recovery begins after more than six months, the results can be poor. It is also important to develop good living habits, ensuring adequate sleep, avoiding fatigue, and refraining from heavy physical labor. Proper bowel movements should be maintained to prevent constipation, which can increase abdominal pressure and worsen urinary incontinence.
What should pregnant women not eat when they have a cold?
During pregnancy, due to the general decline in the physical condition of pregnant women, it is easy to catch a cold. At this time, relief can be provided through daily care. However, in daily life, there are some foods that should be avoided. First, crabs should not be eaten, as eating crabs during pregnancy can potentially cause miscarriage, due to their effect of invigorating blood circulation and resolving stasis. Additionally, chives should not be eaten when having a cold, as although chives have a moistening effect on the intestines, eating too many can also easily cause uterine contractions leading to miscarriage. Also, spicy and stimulating foods, such as chili peppers, black pepper, onions, and ginger, should be avoided as they can exacerbate gastrointestinal disorder. Instead, it is important to drink plenty of water, ensure adequate sleep, and strengthen personal hygiene care.
Are ovarian teratomas congenital?
Ovarian teratomas are congenital, primarily deriving from primordial germ cells. Teratomas consist of tissues from multiple embryonic layers, mostly being immature types. Most ovarian teratomas are cystic. Depending on the degree of tissue differentiation, teratomas can be classified as benign or malignant. Benign teratomas, also known as mature teratomas, are more common in women aged 20-40 and are usually unilateral and either round or ovoid in shape. A portion of these teratomas are malignant, typically found in younger patients, roughly aged 11-19 years, and this condition has a poorer prognosis, requiring timely surgical treatment.