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Gao Tian
General Surgery
About me
Master, attending physician specializing in thyroid and breast vascular surgery, graduated from the Fourth Military Medical University with a degree in Clinical Medicine in 2011 and worked in surgery; pursued a master's degree in surgery at the Fourth Military Medical University in 2014, obtaining a master's degree, with extensive clinical experience.
Proficient in diseases
Specializes in mastitis, breast hyperplasia, fibroadenoma, breast cyst, breast cancer, benign thyroid tumors, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, thyroid cancer, liver and gallbladder diseases, etc.
Voices
Where can you get a tetanus shot?
General hospitals or surgical clinics are suitable; first and foremost, tetanus vaccines are for the prevention of tetanus, especially for deep wounds. Therefore, once an injury occurs, it is advised to visit a surgical clinic promptly to complete relevant examinations and undergo wound cleaning and disinfection. If necessary, oral antibiotics such as cephalosporins should be taken. Additionally, a tetanus vaccine must be administered within 24 hours to prevent tetanus. Afterwards, rest and proper diet are important; avoid spicy and irritating foods, consume high-protein foods, and ensure regular follow-up examinations.
Is ovarian teratoma a major surgery?
Generally, ovarian teratomas are considered major surgeries and are closely related to the nature of the teratomas. These are common major gynecological surgeries. It is recommended to visit the obstetrics and gynecology department for comprehensive examinations and a full-body assessment. Additionally, procedures such as biopsy are needed to determine the nature of the tumor, after which an appropriate treatment plan can be chosen. Options generally include open surgery or laparoscopic surgery, both of which are relatively major procedures.
Can you get tetanus if there's no rust?
For patients, if a wound occurs without rusting, there is still a possibility of tetanus. This is because if the wound is deep, it can lead to an infection by anaerobic bacteria. Therefore, it is recommended to go to the surgical department for thorough debridement and disinfection as soon as possible. At the same time, pay attention to resting, keeping the wound clean and dry, changing dressings on time, and taking oral antibiotics if necessary, such as cephalosporins, to prevent infection. Generally, with good control, recovery will be quick. However, tetanus can still occur, so it is still necessary to pay attention. Afterwards, keep the wound clean and dry, be mindful of your diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and follow up with your doctor.
What drink is good for urethral stones?
It is generally suitable to take some stone expulsion granules.For urethral calculi, it is first necessary to determine the location of the stones, whether they are kidney stones, ureteral stones, or bladder stones, as well as the size of the stones, whether there are any obstructions and other symptoms. If the above symptoms occur, in addition to initial conservative treatment, it is also necessary to clarify these issues before proceeding with the next steps based on the results.Normally, attention should be paid to rest, avoid eating spicy and irritating foods, avoid sitting for long periods, and moderate exercise, such as going up and down stairs, can all help in the expulsion of stones, followed by regular follow-up checks.
How many times a day should a hot compress be applied for epididymitis?
It is generally recommended to do this three to five times. Meanwhile, physical therapies like heat application can only alleviate symptoms. The core treatment still involves symptomatic supportive care. It is advised to visit the urology department as soon as possible for comprehensive examinations, such as an ultrasound and tests on prostate fluid or epididymal fluid. Following the results, the next steps can be planned. Regularly rest, pay attention to diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, adjust your mindset, and maintain a good mood. At the same time, actively pursue anti-inflammatory treatment. With proper control, recovery can often be quick, followed by regular reviews.
Can uremia be cured?
First, it is necessary to clarify the cause and the severity, so it is important to visit the nephrology department for comprehensive tests. Once the cause is determined, the next steps can be planned based on the results, and dialysis may be necessary if required. If there is no improvement, treatments such as kidney transplantation can be considered. It is also crucial to rest, avoid fatigue, reduce activities, especially strenuous activities, maintain a positive mood, adjust your mentality, and have regular follow-ups. Therefore, this issue needs to be actively addressed, as it can be very troublesome to manage and the prognosis may be very poor if not taken seriously.
Difference between prostate cyst and hyperplasia
The distinction between prostate cysts and hyperplasia lies in the fact that the former is a benign tumor and pathological, while the latter is physiological.With increasing age, particularly in elderly individuals, hyperplasia can occur. Therefore, it is essential first to determine the cause before treatment, such as undergoing an ultrasound, and in severe cases, a biopsy may be required.If the cyst is benign and either asymptomatic or small, periodic observation might be sufficient. However, for hyperplasia, conservative treatment such as oral medications is recommended initially. If the hyperplasia severely affects urination, surgical intervention may be necessary.
What is inside a prostate cyst?
Cysts are generally benign, possibly containing fluid and cystic fluid, etc. Therefore, if symptoms occur, it is recommended to visit the urology department for further examinations. When necessary, a biopsy through aspiration might be needed. Subsequently, follow-up plans should be based on the results. If confirmed, it is advisable to have surgical removal. Regular rest and attention to diet, avoiding spicy and irritating foods, avoiding overwork, reducing activity, especially strenuous activity, and making necessary adjustments are recommended. However, if there is suspicion of malignancy, active surgical intervention is needed to prevent further harm.
How is a uterine prolapse surgery performed?
Regarding how to perform surgery for uterine prolapse, first, we must define what uterine prolapse is. It mainly refers to the descent from the normal position through the vagina, with the external cervix reaching below the level of the ischial spines, or even completely protruding outside the vaginal opening, which is called uterine prolapse. Therefore, preoperative assessments need to be conducted before surgery to check for inflammation and other methods. Then, there are two types of treatments: surgical and non-surgical. Non-surgical treatment mainly includes pelvic floor muscle exercises and physical therapy such as placing a uterine pessary. Surgical treatment involves surgical intervention based on the location of the prolapse.
Can people with albinism have eye surgery?
Generally, it is possible. Because people with albinism have eyes that are more sensitive to light, mainly because albinism affects the sclera and eyeballs, leading to this condition. However, surgery cannot restore the lost pigmentation in the eyeballs, meaning it is impossible to change the alterations on the eyeballs. It is necessary to prevent strong sunlight exposure, and the only option is to wear sunglasses, which can also reduce the stimulation of ultraviolet rays to the eyes, protect the eyes, reduce external damage, and ensure one can live normally as much as possible. Additionally, this type of disease may lead to malignant skin diseases and other issues due to prolonged exposure to sunlight.