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Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
About me
General practitioner, currently working at Zhangye People's Hospital affiliated with Hexi University, with 21 years of clinical experience in general medicine.
Proficient in diseases
Specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of common and prevalent diseases in clinical practice such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, pediatrics, as well as the combination of examination items, comprehensive analysis, and handling of routine physical examinations. The scope of diagnosis and treatment mainly includes: diabetes, coronary heart disease, common gynecological diseases, common pediatric diseases.
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Can you smoke with acute pancreatitis?
Acute pancreatitis is an emergency related to the pancreas. Smoking during this time is very harmful to health. Nicotine in tobacco directly affects the blood vessels of the pancreas, causing vasoconstriction and exacerbating pancreatitis. During acute pancreatitis, it is necessary to abstain from eating, not consuming any food, and timely use of medications is required to control the infection and decompress the gastrointestinal tract, providing parenteral nutrition. If acute pancreatitis is not treated actively, it can turn into acute suppurative pancreatitis, which poses a risk of shock. Therefore, it is best to be hospitalized for treatment of acute pancreatitis.
Can people with Crohn's disease eat eggs?
Patients with Crohn's disease can eat eggs, but should focus on consuming primarily egg whites and avoid egg yolks as much as possible. The general principle for their diet should be to have smaller, more frequent meals that are high in calories and low in fat. Vegetables such as yams, carrots, and potatoes can be included, while cold, spicy, and irritating foods should be avoided. Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease of unknown cause, potentially resulting in complications like intestinal obstruction, perforation, and rectal bleeding. During active phases, it is important to rest, avoid excessive fatigue, and timely replenish needed nutrients and fluids.
How to treat chronic gastritis with erosions?
The treatment of chronic gastritis with erosion includes oral medication and dietary regulation. Medications work to inhibit gastric acid secretion, protect the gastric mucosa, and enhance gastrointestinal motility, primarily focusing on acid-suppressing and anti-acid medications. Dietarily, it's important to eat smaller, frequent meals and avoid overly spicy or cold foods. Opt for nutritionally rich and easily digestible foods. Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, and steer clear of strong tea and coffee. Rest well and balance work with relaxation. After treatment, timely follow-up examinations at the hospital are crucial. If there is an infection with Helicobacter pylori, eradication of the bacteria is recommended.
Is gastric ulcer contagious?
Gastric ulcers are lesions that occur in the gastric mucosa. Ulcer disease is not contagious, therefore it does not transmit from person to person. Most gastric ulcers are caused by an infection of Helicobacter pylori, which damages the protective barrier of the gastric mucosa, and ulcers arise under the stimulation of gastric acid. The principles of treatment mainly involve eradicating Helicobacter pylori, suppressing gastric acid secretion, and protecting the gastric mucosa. Additionally, dietary control is important, including eating more vegetables and fruits, consuming less spicy and irritating foods, and paying attention to regular and measured meal times.
The etiology of acute appendicitis
The main cause of acute appendicitis is due to the narrowing of the appendiceal lumen, which can easily lead to the obstruction of food residues and fecal masses. Following the obstruction, mucosal damage occurs, which leads to secondary infections. Additionally, neglecting regular living habits, such as overeating, excessive fatigue, and frequent heavy drinking can exacerbate or trigger acute appendicitis. Therefore, maintaining regular living habits in daily life, such as having meals at fixed times, reasonable rest and work schedules, balancing work and leisure, and engaging in appropriate outdoor activities, can play a positive role in preventing acute appendicitis.
Can hemorrhoids suppositories be used for bleeding hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoidal bleeding can be treated with hemorrhoidal suppositories, which can alleviate circulatory disorders around the anus, reduce inflammation of the veins, and prevent the worsening of hemorrhoids. Additionally, if the bleeding is heavy, minimally invasive treatment or surgery may be required. During the treatment period, it is important to maintain a light diet, avoid spicy and irritating foods, drink plenty of water, eat fresh vegetables, ensure smooth bowel movements, and clean the anus after defecation to prevent infection. Active medication or other methods of treatment should be pursued.
Early symptoms of acute appendicitis
The symptoms of the early stage of acute appendicitis primarily include vague abdominal pain, initially across the abdomen, then transitioning around the belly button, and after several hours, shifting to the lower right abdomen where the pain becomes localized. The early symptoms of acute appendicitis are not typically distinctive, with the onset being quite sudden, accompanied by severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and fever. Based on these typical clinical manifestations, diagnosing acute appendicitis is not difficult. Clinically, the main treatment is the surgical removal of the appendix, with laparoscopic appendectomy being the more common practice nowadays. This method involves less bleeding during the operation and a quicker post-operative recovery.
How is acute appendicitis diagnosed?
The definitive diagnosis of acute appendicitis is primarily through clinical physical examination and auxiliary tests. Based on typical symptoms of acute appendicitis, such as migratory right lower abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, fever, and a few patients may have symptoms of constipation or diarrhea. There is obvious tenderness and rebound pain when pressing on the abdomen. Additionally, an abdominal ultrasound can indicate swelling of the appendix lumen and a significant increase in appendix size. These aspects can lead to a preliminary diagnosis, and once acute appendicitis is confirmed, surgical treatment should be carried out.
What to avoid eating with gastroenteritis
Patients with gastroenteritis need to pay special attention to their diet, especially avoiding spicy, greasy, and irritating foods. They should also avoid strong tea and coffee, as these are necessary to abstain from. It is advisable to consume more bland or easily digestible foods, such as noodles, egg custard, and rice soup. Under strict dietary control, if symptoms do not improve, medication may be necessary. Common medications include those that suppress gastric acid secretion and protect the gastric mucosa, as well as antibiotics. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor.)
How long does acute gastritis take to recover?
Acute gastritis generally recovers slowly over about a week with active treatment. During the treatment period, attention should be paid to the treatment of the cause and symptomatic treatment. Mainly, the patient should rest in bed and stop all food or medicine that irritates the stomach. Additionally, medications that relieve spasms and pain, protect the gastric mucosa, and suppress gastric acid secretion should be used. Acute gastritis often occurs with enteritis; if vomiting and diarrhea are frequent, oral rehydration should be administered promptly, and more severe cases may require intravenous fluids. During treatment, dietary adjustments should be considered, including eating soft, easily digestible foods. If vomiting is frequent, the patient should refrain from eating and drink more water, consuming more vegetables to supplement dietary fiber.