Do eye flat warts have to be removed?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 13, 2024
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Flat warts are caused by a papillomavirus infection and are highly contagious and prone to recurrence. If flat warts appear around the eyes, it is recommended to remove them as soon as possible, otherwise they may continue to increase in number and size, making treatment more difficult later on. If there are only a few warts at the beginning, you can go to a dermatology department in a formal hospital and have them removed directly with a laser. If there are many warts, the effect of laser treatment may not be very good, and it may be appropriate to use some antiviral medications and take some immune-boosting medications. If the results are still not satisfactory, it is advised to visit a dermatology department at a formal hospital for wart burial, which is part of an effective immunotherapy for warts. Regularly strengthen exercise, enhance immune response, avoid spicy and irritating food, and try not to stay up late.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Post-cryotherapy care for flat warts

Flat warts are a skin condition caused by human papillomavirus infection, and treatment can involve cryotherapy. There are some precautions to take after cryotherapy for flat warts. First, you should avoid getting the area wet for a week after the treatment. Second, it's important to prevent bacterial infections. If redness or pain occurs, apply some anti-inflammatory medication. Lastly, it is advised to follow a light diet, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, and refrain from consuming spicy and irritating foods.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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Are filamentous warts the same as flat warts?

Filiform warts and flat warts are different; their commonality is that both belong to viral warts, which are benign growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) infecting the skin and mucous membranes. Clinically, they are caused by different subtypes of HPV, and their appearances are distinct. Filiform warts are caused by HPV type 2, characterized by elongated, protruding growths with a keratinized tip, hence the name filiform warts. On the other hand, flat warts are often caused by HPV type 3, commonly found on the face, backs of hands, and forearms. These lesions are flat, slightly raised papules, circular or oval-shaped, with a smooth, hard surface and are naturally skin-colored or light brown. They usually appear suddenly, in large numbers, and are densely packed.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can flat warts heal on their own?

Flat warts are caused by an infection with the papillomavirus. This disease has a very low rate of self-healing and generally requires treatment to resolve because flat warts have strong contagiousness and recurrence. Once they appear, it is imperative to seek formal treatment immediately; waiting until they multiply will only increase the difficulty of treatment. Common treatments include laser or cryotherapy. Conventional oral and topical medications are particularly slow in effect, and most patients do not have very good outcomes. Immunotherapy for warts can also be used. These treatments are available in the dermatology departments of standard hospitals. It is crucial to avoid spicy and irritating foods, not to stay up late, and to refrain from repeatedly scratching when itching occurs. Scratching can cause wounds where the virus implants and proliferates, leading to the development of linear or band-like clusters of flat warts.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can flat warts be removed by cautery?

Flat warts are caused by papillomavirus infection. This disease is highly contagious and recurrent, making treatment complex. Generally, if there are only a few at the onset, laser removal can be used, followed by topical application of interferon to prevent recurrence. If there are many flat warts, laser treatment may not be very effective. Oral and topical medications are alternative options, such as antiviral drugs and immune-boosting medications, supplemented with topical application of interferon or localized interferon injections. If these methods are not effective enough, you may consider undergoing wart immunotherapy at a hospital, which generally yields better results overall. Laser treatment is suitable for flat warts, but only when they are few in number.

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Written by Liu Jing
Dermatology
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Can people with flat warts eat eggs?

Flat warts are caused by a viral infection, and it is safe to eat eggs, which are not contraindicated. Treatment should include antiviral medications and immune regulation to support symptomatic relief. Flat warts commonly occur in children and young women and are mostly found on the face and extremities. It is important to use sunscreen, maintain skin cleanliness, avoid scratching to prevent the spread of the virus, and disinfect clothes and surrounding objects. Oral medications such as pidotimod granules, thymosin enteric capsules, and spleen peptide lyophilized powder can be used, along with topical treatments like interferon gel and miquimod cream at the site of the lesions. Photodynamic therapy for the skin, which involves applying a photosensitizer weekly and using appropriate light sources for irradiation, is an additional treatment option, typically administered in three sessions per course. Pre-treatment methods such as scraping off the wart may be performed before photodynamic therapy. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a physician.)