Can otitis media cause a fever?
Otitis media is a common and frequent disease in the otolaryngology department, mainly involving the head and neck domains. It primarily arises from bacterial infections leading to both acute and chronic forms of otitis media. While chronic otitis media typically shows no apparent symptoms, acute otitis media often manifests clinically with symptoms such as ear pain, tinnitus, hearing loss, and in severe cases, ear discharge. If the symptoms are severe, the patient may also experience systemic symptoms like fever, chills, general discomfort, and reduced appetite. Thus, fever can indeed be a symptom of otitis media, largely related to the extent of the inflammatory infection. If the inflammation is due to a specific bacterial infection, the symptoms may be relatively more severe. Additionally, if the inflammation spreads to adjacent structures, such as cranial structures, the fever may be more pronounced.