Treatment of Stage III Pneumoconiosis

Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
Updated on February 17, 2025
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In cases of pneumoconiosis reaching stage three, radiological examinations generally reveal a large area of fibrotic changes in the lungs. Clinical symptoms in such patients tend to be relatively severe, typically including notable cough, phlegm, shortness of breath, and respiratory difficulty. Some may even experience fevers, headaches, dizziness, and general weakness due to concurrent bacterial infections.

For the treatment of stage three pneumoconiosis, there are generally no specific effective medications available clinically. Treatment primarily focuses on symptomatic relief and reducing the occurrence of complications. Patients often use medications such as cough suppressants, expectorants, and asthma relief to manage symptoms. Additionally, it's advisable to use anti-fibrotic drugs to slow the progression of pulmonary fibrosis.

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Written by Wang Xiang Yu
Pulmonology
1min 7sec home-news-image

The difference between silicosis and pneumoconiosis.

The difference between silicosis and pneumoconiosis. First, let's understand pneumoconiosis. Pneumoconiosis is a systemic disease characterized primarily by diffuse fibrosis of lung tissues, caused by the inhalation of occupational dusts during production activities. There are many types of dust that can cause pneumoconiosis, such as silica dust, coal dust, asbestos, talc, and some dusts produced during the manufacturing and transportation of cement. Silicosis is the most common type of pneumoconiosis. It is caused by the long-term inhalation of substantial amounts of free silica dust, and it primarily presents as extensive nodular fibrosis in the lungs. Silicosis belongs to the category of pneumoconiosis, and it is the most common, fastest progressing, and most dangerous type of pneumoconiosis. In simple terms, silicosis is a type of pneumoconiosis, but not all pneumoconiosis is silicosis.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Is pneumoconiosis prone to tuberculosis?

Pneumoconiosis patients and tuberculosis patients have significant differences. In clinical practice, a large portion of pneumoconiosis cases are due to prolonged exposure to harmful dust in the environment. For pneumoconiosis patients, who usually have poor immune function, if Mycobacterium tuberculosis is present in the external air, it can be transmitted through respiratory droplets and cause tuberculosis. However, in clinical practice, it is advised that pneumoconiosis patients wear masks when going out as much as possible to reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. Additionally, for pneumoconiosis patients, it is generally recommended to keep warm, exercise appropriately to boost the immune system, which can also significantly reduce the risk of developing infectious pulmonary diseases.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Is pneumoconiosis hereditary?

Pneumoconiosis is generally caused by long-term exposure in highly polluted work environments, primarily due to dust pollution, with common types including silicosis and silicate pneumoconiosis, among others. Pneumoconiosis is an occupational disease, not a genetic disease, and it is not hereditary to future generations. The prevention of pneumoconiosis mainly involves improving the working environment and conducting regular physical examinations, along with proper labor protection. Once lung damage occurs, it is advisable to promptly change the work position to avoid the occurrence of pneumoconiosis.

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Written by Li Ying
Pulmonology
1min 47sec home-news-image

How is pneumoconiosis caused?

Pneumoconiosis is a systemic disease characterized by diffuse fibrotic scarring of lung tissue. It is caused by the long-term inhalation of industrial dust and dust during occupational activities, which accumulates in the lungs. Once pneumoconiosis occurs, it is irreversible and incurable for life, with a high mortality rate of up to 22%. So, who is more likely to develop pneumoconiosis? The main occupations include: First, mining activities, including coal mining, metal mining, and non-metal mining. These activities produce a large amount of dust that, when inhaled into the lungs, can cause pneumoconiosis. Second, mechanical manufacturing, specifically during the manufacturing process of metal castings. Activities such as sand mixing for casting and sand molding can lead to pneumoconiosis, particularly among welders who dominate this industry. Third, metal smelting, involving ore loading and unloading, steel casting, and alumina sintering. The primary occupations exposed include sintered pellet raw material workers, sintering workers, and blast furnace operators, all of whom come into contact with large amounts of dust. Fourth, the construction industry, for example, with materials resistant to fire such as quartz sand, glass, stone, and cement production, as well as asbestos mining. Workers in these industries are exposed to large amounts of dust. In China, the top three types of pneumoconiosis are silicosis, coal worker's pneumoconiosis, and graphite pneumoconiosis, along with those working in jade processing and welder's pneumoconiosis, which are relatively common.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Can people with pneumoconiosis eat chili peppers?

Pneumoconiosis is a very common clinical disease, often caused by the inhalation of dust in the environment, leading to a diffuse pulmonary fibrotic disease. Patients with this condition usually experience persistent symptoms such as repetitive coughing, phlegm, and shortness of breath over time. Due to various durations of dust exposure and differences in dust particle size, the severity of the condition can vary among patients, generally causing the aforementioned clinical discomfort. There are no specific drugs for the treatment of pneumoconiosis; only symptomatic treatment is available. In cases where patients develop complications, active medication treatment for these complications is necessary. Clinically, it is important for patients with pneumoconiosis to avoid spicy and stimulating foods. Therefore, patients with pneumoconiosis should not smoke, drink alcohol, or consume spicy foods like chili peppers to prevent exacerbation of clinical symptoms.