Is a 6mm prostate cyst considered large?

Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

Updated on September 04, 2024

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A prostate cyst with a diameter of 6mm is generally not serious, and most patients do not experience discomfort. For such cases, there is no need for special treatment; it is only necessary to recheck the ultrasonography every six months to a year to monitor any changes in the size of the cyst. If the cyst continues to grow and presses on the urethra, causing symptoms such as frequent urination, incomplete bladder emptying, or urgency, warm water sitz baths or local physiotherapy can be used for improvement. If the cyst is large enough to block the urethra, causing urinary retention or severe difficulties in urination, it is recommended to undergo surgery as soon as possible to remove the cyst and restore urinary flow.

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Written by Chen Feng

Urology

52sec

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How is a prostate cyst treated?

The treatment method for prostate cysts depends on the size of the cyst and the clinical symptoms of the patient. If the volume of the prostate cyst is relatively small and does not cause compression to the surrounding tissues, the patient's clinical symptoms will not be pronounced, and in such cases, no special treatment is required - regular follow-up examinations of the prostate cysts will suffice. For some patients with prostate cysts where the cyst is relatively large and likely to compress the surrounding tissues, symptoms such as perineal pain and discomfort may occur. In such cases, the cyst can be removed surgically. Generally, after surgery, it is advisable to drink plenty of water and urinate frequently to reduce the likelihood of prostate inflammation. Additionally, it is important to have regular prostate check-ups post-surgery.

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Written by Wang Jian

Urology

59sec

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Can a prostate cyst cause lower abdominal pain?

Simple prostate cysts generally have no symptoms. Larger prostate cysts may compress the urethra, causing difficulty in urination, and pressure on the rectum may cause difficulty in defecation. If prostate cysts are accompanied by prostatitis, this can cause lower abdominal pain. Pain may not only be in the lower abdomen, but can also occur in the lumbosacral area, perineum, groin area, and testicles, presenting symptoms of discomfort. There may also be abnormalities in urination, such as increased frequency of urination, urgency, incomplete urination, increased nocturia, split stream, difficulty urinating, and waiting for urine flow, among other symptoms. Therefore, if lower abdominal pain occurs with a prostate cyst, it is worth considering its association with prostatitis, and treatment can be administered accordingly based on methods used for prostatitis.

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Written by Gao Tian

General Surgery

43sec

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Can a prostate cyst heal by itself?

For prostate cysts, they generally cannot heal on their own. Although the cysts are benign, active treatment is still necessary. It's recommended to visit the urology department to complete relevant examinations, such as a biopsy to clarify the diagnosis. If there are no symptoms, conservative treatment may be sufficient. However, if there are severe symptoms like frequent urination, painful urination, or the presence of blood in urine, active surgical intervention is required to prevent other discomforts. Additionally, rest, diet, keeping the area clean and dry, changing dressings regularly, and taking antibiotics if necessary to control infections are important.

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Written by Wang Shuai

Urology

56sec

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Prostate cysts should be seen in the urology department.

Prostate cysts are a benign lesion of the prostate, and if one has a prostate cyst, it is necessary to seek treatment in the urology department of a hospital. In the case of prostate cysts, if no discomfort symptoms are caused, there generally is no need for special treatment. However, some patients might experience symptoms similar to those of prostatitis due to the presence of cysts, such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. For such cases, local hot compresses can be applied, or oral medications like Prostakang tablets and Tamsulosin Hydrochloride Controlled Release Tablets may be used to improve symptoms of urinary discomfort. If the cyst is large and compresses the urethra, even causing urinary retention, it is recommended to opt for surgery as soon as possible. (Medications should be used under the guidance of a clinical doctor, according to the specific situation.)

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Written by Wang Jian

Urology

53sec

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Is there a problem with a prostatic cyst?

Smaller prostate cysts generally do not affect the body or urine excretion, and treatment may not be necessary in such cases. However, if a prostate cyst becomes infected, develops stones, or is large enough to compress the urethra or bladder neck, it can obstruct urine flow, commonly causing difficulty urinating or even urinary retention. Compression of the rectum can also lead to difficulties in both urination and defecation. Therefore, small prostate cysts may not require intervention, but larger ones with compressive symptoms need surgical treatment. In cases of infection, symptomatic treatment is sufficient. The diagnosis of prostate cysts is usually confirmed through ultrasound examination of the urinary system. For larger cysts, typical surgical options include ultrasound-guided puncture or transurethral resection of the prostate cyst.