What does lower abdominal pain due to a prostate cyst mean?

Written by Wang Jian
Urology
Updated on September 14, 2024
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If the prostate cyst is very small, there are no symptoms. However, sometimes a prostate cyst may be accompanied by prostatitis, presenting symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, incomplete urination, and pain in the bladder area, perineum, or sacral region. If the prostate cyst is relatively large, it can compress the internal opening of the urethra, causing difficulty in urination, and even acute urinary retention. During acute urinary retention, the patient may also experience abdominal pain. When the prostate cyst is large, it can also compress the rectum, causing difficulty in defecation. Therefore, lower abdominal pain is not necessarily caused by a prostate cyst, and it is best to undergo further examination to determine the specific cause.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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Can a prostate cyst be a tumor?

Prostate cysts are a benign condition of the prostate and are not malignant tumors. The appearance of prostate cysts is mainly due to blockage of the prostate ducts, which gradually form over time. Most patients do not experience discomfort, and prostate cysts are generally discovered during ultrasound examinations in physical check-ups. Prostate cysts without symptoms do not require special treatment. If a patient experiences symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying, improvements can be made through warm water sitz baths or local massage. If the cyst is large enough to compress the urethra, causing urinary retention, surgery is recommended to remove the cyst and restore the flow of urination.

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Written by Gao Tian
General Surgery
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What is inside a prostate cyst?

Cysts are generally benign, possibly containing fluid and cystic fluid, etc. Therefore, if symptoms occur, it is recommended to visit the urology department for further examinations. When necessary, a biopsy through aspiration might be needed. Subsequently, follow-up plans should be based on the results. If confirmed, it is advisable to have surgical removal. Regular rest and attention to diet, avoiding spicy and irritating foods, avoiding overwork, reducing activity, especially strenuous activity, and making necessary adjustments are recommended. However, if there is suspicion of malignancy, active surgical intervention is needed to prevent further harm.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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Can prostate cysts turn into cancer?

Prostate cysts and prostate cancer are not causally related. The causes, clinical manifestations, and prognoses of these two diseases are completely different. Prostate cysts are benign and generally do not significantly affect the patient; most patients do not have any discomfort, so prostate cysts will not turn into prostate cancer. If a prostate cyst is diagnosed, regular follow-up ultrasound examinations to monitor the specific size and changes of the cyst are sufficient; there is no need to worry about the cyst transforming into cancer. If the cyst is large and presses against the urethra, causing urinary discomfort, local heat application or warm water sitz baths can be considered to alleviate the symptoms.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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Is a prostate cyst a serious issue?

Prostate cysts are a benign condition that generally do not significantly affect the patient. Most cases are found during ultrasound exams at physical check-ups. Such small or asymptomatic prostate cysts do not require special treatment. Some patients have larger prostate cysts that can press on the prostate and urethra, leading to symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and incomplete bladder emptying. In these cases, local heat application, warm sitz baths, and other methods can be used to alleviate urinary discomfort. If necessary, prostate cyst aspiration may be performed. If the cyst is large enough to compress the urethra and cause urinary retention, surgery to remove the cyst is recommended.

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Written by Wang Jian
Urology
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How is a prostatic cyst treated?

Prostate cysts are cystic changes occurring in the prostate gland, usually detected through ultrasonic examination of the urinary system. Most prostate cysts are small and asymptomatic, thus requiring no treatment. Larger cysts are less common and may compress the urethra, causing difficulty urinating, frequent urination, urgency, strained urination, thinning of the urine stream, and even acute urinary retention. For symptomatic prostate cysts, treatment options include ultrasound-guided transrectal or perineal prostate cyst aspiration followed by the injection of a sclerosing agent. Another surgical option is transurethral resection of the prostate cyst, which is a minimally invasive surgery.