What medicine should be applied for a sebaceous cyst?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 22, 2024
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Sebaceous cysts are benign proliferations that form under the skin due to the hypersecretion of sebaceous glands. These are also somewhat related to inflammation within the body, forming a sac filled with a tofu-like substance. This condition generally does not respond to oral or topical medications, so there is no need for topical drug treatment. The most common approach is to undergo a minor surgery at a dermatology department in a formal hospital, where the cyst and the substance inside are completely removed, achieving a cure. After recovery, it is crucial to maintain a proper diet and lifestyle, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, refrain from staying up late, and avoid public baths, swimming, and keeping pets at home.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Are sebaceous cysts hard?

Most sebaceous cysts feel slightly soft to the touch and are not particularly hard. If a particularly hard lump appears in the area, it may be swollen lymph nodes, not necessarily a sebaceous cyst. If such an unidentified lump appears, it is advisable to visit the dermatology department of a formal hospital so that the doctor can examine it and diagnose what it actually is. If it is a sebaceous cyst, it is best to have a minor surgery as soon as possible to completely remove the material and the sac. If the lymph nodes feel particularly hard, temporary treatment with anti-inflammatory medication can be administered orally, and if they cannot be completely removed, surgical intervention may be necessary. Therefore, sebaceous cysts are not very hard and feel relatively soft; always confirm the diagnosis before treatment.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Do sebaceous cysts require surgery?

Sebaceous cysts. These belong to a type of benign proliferation that forms after local skin inflammation and infection, where sebaceous glands cluster in a localized area. Generally, once a cyst has formed, medications alone cannot completely eliminate it. Only when the inflammatory infection is severe, can anti-inflammatory medications provide temporary symptom relief. The definitive treatment plan involves a minor surgery in a formal hospital's dermatology department to completely remove it. Normally, there is no recurrence as long as the cyst sac is completely cleared. After treatment, it is essential to regulate one's diet and lifestyle habits, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and minimize activities like public baths and swimming to reduce the risk of re-infection due to bacteria on the skin surface.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Are sebaceous cysts prone to recurrence?

Sebaceous cysts are benign proliferations that occur due to an over-secretion of local sebaceous glands mixed with bacterial infection. Generally, they can appear on any part of the skin. Although benign, if left untreated, they tend to grow larger. Typically, surgical removal is curative if the cyst sac is completely excised, with recurrence usually due to incomplete removal of the cyst sac or new flare-ups at other sites due to inflammation and infection. Once the condition is adequately treated, it is crucial to adopt a standardized diet and lifestyle habits. Try to avoid greasy and spicy foods, enhance physical exercise, sweat more, and avoid bathing or swimming in public pools, as well as keeping pets.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Will a sebaceous cyst go away on its own?

Once a sebaceous cyst forms, it will not disappear on its own. It will slowly grow larger, may cause pain, and could rupture, leading to secondary infections. Once diagnosed, it is recommended to have a minor surgery at a dermatology department of a formal hospital to completely remove it. This condition can recur, so after treatment, it is important to regulate diet and lifestyle. Avoid spicy, stimulating, greasy, or sweet foods. Try to avoid staying up late, anxiety, and stress. Do not use public baths or swimming pools. Regularly exercise, bathe more often, avoid keeping small pets, and ensure that clothing, bedsheets, and duvet covers are sun-dried and disinfected.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can sebaceous cysts grow larger?

Sebaceous cysts are a type of benign hyperplasia, generally formed by the accumulation of sebaceous gland secretions under the skin, and contain a tofu-dregs-like substance within a sac. If left untreated, the disease can gradually grow larger and may cause pain or rupture. Therefore, once discovered, it is best to go to the dermatology department of a regular hospital to have a minor surgery to completely remove the tofu-dregs-like substance and the sac, which will eradicate the disease and prevent recurrence. It is important to maintain good dietary and lifestyle habits, avoid spicy and stimulating foods, avoid staying up late, anxiety, and stress, do not keep small animals in the home, exercise regularly, and bathe frequently.