What is genital warts?

Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
Updated on September 18, 2024
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Genital warts are a common skin disease and a type of sexually transmitted disease. The primary mode of transmission for genital warts is through sexual contact. They can also be transmitted indirectly or from mother to child. Initially, genital warts manifest as small, moist, and soft papules. As the warts grow in size and number, they can develop into growths resembling a rooster's comb. It is crucial to treat genital warts promptly due to their high infectivity and recurrence rate, as they pose a serious risk to health.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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How long is the incubation period for genital warts?

The incubation period of genital warts is generally difficult to determine, varying mostly from half a month to eight months, depending on individual constitution or the amount of virus contracted. This disease is primarily caused by sexual contact, but some people may contract it by visiting public baths, swimming, staying in hotels, using public toilets, or using contaminated towels. Once diagnosed, it is imperative to receive standardized treatment, avoid spicy and stimulating foods for a long duration, refrain from staying up late, engage in regular exercise, and strengthen the immune system. During treatment, sexual contact must be avoided to prevent cross-infection. Generally, a complete recovery can be expected with proper treatment.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Is genital warts a sexually transmitted disease?

Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, commonly occurring among individuals who are sexually active or engage in promiscuous activities, particularly those with multiple sexual partners, who are considered high-risk. This disease also has a contagious incubation period that varies in length, generally from half a month to eight months. If infected with this disease, it is crucial to seek formal medical treatment. Initially, the warts should be removed with laser treatment, followed by antiviral medications and drugs to boost the immune system. Regular exercise to strengthen immunity is also recommended during treatment, and sexual contact should be avoided. Spicy and irritating foods should be avoided, and undergarments should be thoroughly sun-dried and disinfected to prevent cross-infection. When bathing in public baths, it's best to avoid sharing items or sitting directly on unclean surfaces.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can genital warts be effectively treated?

Genital warts, if treated formally and persistently over a long period, can be completely cured. This disease is caused by HPV virus infection, also known as the papillomavirus. The main route of transmission is still through sexual contact, but there is also a possibility of infection from staying in hotels, using public toilets, or bathing in public baths. Once infected, it is crucial to seek formal treatment, which involves removing the warts with laser surgery, and then combining antiviral medication orally with drugs that enhance immune function. Routine exercise to strengthen immunity, avoiding spicy and stimulating food, and refraining from alcohol can all aid in the treatment. During the treatment period, it is essential to avoid sexual contact to prevent cross-infection.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can genital warts heal on their own?

Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, generally transmitted through sexual contact. However, there is also a chance of infection for some people who stay in hotels, use public toilets, or bathe in public baths. This disease is caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection and generally does not heal on its own if left untreated. Without treatment, the condition worsens, and the number of warts increases, which can be transmitted to others through sexual contact. The most common treatment involves using laser to remove the warts, followed by antiviral medication and drugs to boost the immune system. Regular exercise, strengthening the immune system, avoiding spicy and stimulating food, and not drinking alcohol can all help in the treatment of this condition through appropriate medical procedures.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What medicine can cure genital warts?

Genital warts are a common sexually transmitted disease that can cause significant harm to both the physical and mental health of patients. The treatment of genital warts mainly involves topical medications and physical therapy, with oral medications used as supplemental treatments. For topical medications, choices include imiquimod cream or interferon gel, while oral medications may include immune-boosting drugs such as transfer factor oral liquid. Finally, physical therapies such as cryotherapy or laser treatment can be used to remove the warts. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor)