"Liver cyst and calcification in the liver" means what?

Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
Updated on September 15, 2024
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Liver cysts and liver calcifications are terms used to describe findings during ultrasound and CT scan imaging. Liver cysts are mostly congenital and usually do not present with symptoms, thus requiring no special treatment. Liver calcifications, observed as areas of relatively higher density during ultrasound and CT scans, also typically do not require immediate concern or intervention. However, regular follow-up ultrasounds to monitor any changes in size are recommended. If there is a significant increase in size over a short period, attention is needed and surgical removal may be necessary to achieve better outcomes. Additionally, it is advisable for patients to avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce inflammation and lessen the burden on the liver, aiding in the recovery of the condition.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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If a liver cyst is malignant, will it grow very quickly?

If a liver cyst worsens, it will noticeably increase in size in a short period, and the growth rate is too rapid, so it is important to pay attention. If malignant transformation occurs, surgery should be performed as soon as possible to improve the prognosis of the patient. For liver cysts that are relatively small, there generally won't be any noticeable discomfort, and no special treatment is needed. However, regular follow-up with ultrasound is necessary to dynamically observe changes in size. Early detection, diagnosis, and treatment of malignant transformation can be achieved, and early surgical removal can improve the patient's prognosis. Additionally, patients with liver cysts should also avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce inflammatory stimulation.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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Liver cysts and spleen enlargement, what's going on?

Liver cysts and an enlarged spleen are terms used in imaging studies. For liver cysts, they are common benign tumors and usually, the patient does not experience any significant discomfort. Thus, no special treatment is required; regular follow-up with ultrasound to monitor changes in size is sufficient. However, if a liver cyst grows large, it can cause pain in the liver area. If liver function becomes abnormal, surgical removal may be considered. As for an enlarged spleen, it is caused by various conditions that lead to an increase in spleen size, such as in cases of portal hypertension, which often results in splenomegaly and hyperfunctioning spleen. Blood disorders may also cause the spleen to enlarge. Therefore, the treatment varies depending on the underlying cause.

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Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
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Liver cysts can cause discomfort in which parts of the body?

Liver cysts generally do not cause discomfort because they are a common type of benign tumor and are mostly discovered during ultrasound screenings when patients do not exhibit any symptoms. However, if the cyst grows large, it may cause symptoms due to liver compression, potentially resulting in pain in the liver area and affecting liver function, which can manifest as jaundice. Additionally, some patients may experience localized pain, so if this symptom occurs, it is advisable to undergo surgical removal as soon as possible to achieve a better prognosis. Surgical removal of symptomatic liver cysts can improve the quality of life for patients.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What is the best treatment for liver cysts?

Liver cysts that are generally smaller than six centimeters do not require treatment, and surgical treatment of liver cysts is necessary for cysts larger than six centimeters. The most common surgical method for treating liver cysts is fenestration of the cyst, which involves removing part of the cyst wall. The cyst fluid can then be directly drained into the abdominal cavity through the opening, and as the surgery concludes, the remaining cyst wall adheres and causes the cyst to be completely absorbed. Another method is percutaneous drainage of the liver cyst, but this method may easily recur; thus, the best current treatment method is still fenestration surgery. Additionally, patients with liver cysts must abstain from alcohol and should not drink alcohol.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Liu Wu Cai
Hepatobiliary Surgery
52sec home-news-image

"Liver cyst and calcification in the liver" means what?

Liver cysts and liver calcifications are terms used to describe findings during ultrasound and CT scan imaging. Liver cysts are mostly congenital and usually do not present with symptoms, thus requiring no special treatment. Liver calcifications, observed as areas of relatively higher density during ultrasound and CT scans, also typically do not require immediate concern or intervention. However, regular follow-up ultrasounds to monitor any changes in size are recommended. If there is a significant increase in size over a short period, attention is needed and surgical removal may be necessary to achieve better outcomes. Additionally, it is advisable for patients to avoid spicy and irritating foods to reduce inflammation and lessen the burden on the liver, aiding in the recovery of the condition.