How to treat baby eczema?

Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
Updated on December 08, 2024
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Infant eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is mainly caused by an allergy to milk protein, so it is important to pay attention to the child's diet. Nursing mothers should avoid consuming beef, lamb, nuts, and seafood. Additionally, for children who are formula-fed, depending on the severity of the eczema, choose either amino acid formula or hydrolyzed protein formula. The treatment of eczema primarily involves moisturizing the skin. Therefore, applying a thick layer of moisturizer specifically designed for babies on the affected areas can be very effective in treatment. Furthermore, on top of moisturizing, under the guidance of a doctor in a hospital, a weak steroid cream can be used. With the above management, eczema can generally be controlled quickly.

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How is scrotal eczema treated?

If you suffer from scrotal eczema, it is recommended to seek timely treatment at a hospital, use antihistamines and topical ointments under the guidance of a doctor, and try to avoid allergens in daily life, as well as reduce the consumption of irritating foods.

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What should I do if eczema causes fluid discharge from the ears?

Eczema and ear discharge are manifestations and symptoms of wet eczema, which are very common. If discharge from the ear occurs, it indicates that the eczema has progressed to a more severe stage. It is crucial to treat it promptly at this time. It is recommended to first clean the affected area with some clean materials, then make sure to keep the area dry, and you can also use some anti-inflammatory medications to help with inflammation.

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Symptoms of scrotal eczema

Scrotal eczema is a common type of eczema that is confined to the scrotal skin and can sometimes extend around the anus, and less commonly to the penis. Clinically, it often presents symptoms of chronic eczema: the scrotal skin becomes dry and thickened, with deeper wrinkles and a walnut-like appearance, often with thin crusts and scales, and darkened skin pigmentation, although there can also be pigment loss due to scratching. When exudation occurs, the scrotal skin can show erythema, edema, crusting, and fissuring. There is often intense itching, which can prevent sleep. Due to the difficulty of treatment and recurrent nature, the scrotal skin can undergo lichenification.

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How to treat allergic eczema?

The treatment for allergic eczema primarily involves avoiding allergens and, under the guidance of a doctor, choosing oral medications such as antihistamines, vitamin C, or topical treatments like ointments or powders.

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Can eczema patients eat crab?

People with eczema should not eat crab, as well as mutton, chili peppers, fish, and shrimp. They should also abstain from alcohol, as eczema is an allergic condition and it's difficult to pinpoint specific allergens. Foods like seafood, crab, and chili peppers can potentially trigger a relapse or worsen the symptoms. After the onset of eczema, the affected areas should not be washed with hot water. Instead, antiallergic medications should be used for treatment, such as oral loratadine tablets, and topical application of corticosteroid creams like compound flumethasone ointment. If symptoms persist long-term, it's advisable to visit a dermatology department at a reputable hospital to identify specific allergens and receive targeted treatment. Overall, eczema is a chronic condition that can recur frequently, so attention must be paid to one's diet and lifestyle habits.