Symptoms of bronchitis

Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
Updated on September 05, 2024
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If it is acute bronchitis, the onset is usually quite sudden and symptoms may include fever, cough, and expectoration. Some patients may experience bloody sputum or symptoms like chest tightness and shortness of breath. Coughing and expectoration often continue for two to three weeks, after which most patients can recover. If it is chronic bronchitis, the onset is often gradual, and symptoms such as coughing, expectoration, and wheezing occur repeatedly. The episodes each year may last for more than three months.

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Written by Wang Xiang Yu
Pulmonology
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Does acute bronchitis cause fever?

First, we need to know that acute bronchitis refers to the acute inflammation of the bronchial mucosa caused by biological, physical, chemical stimulation, or allergens. The main symptoms in most patients are cough and expectoration. The cough usually presents as a dry cough or a small amount of viscous sputum. Over time, the amount of sputum may increase, or the cough may worsen. A small proportion of patients may have bloody sputum. The cough and expectoration can last for two to three weeks, and in very rare cases, some patients may develop chronic bronchitis if the condition does not resolve. However, for most patients, the primary manifestations are still localized, that is, symptoms like cough and sputum. Systemic symptoms, such as fever, generally present mildly.

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Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
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Acute bronchitis fever lasts for several days.

Generally, in cases of acute bronchitis, the fever may last for three to five days. This duration varies depending on each patient's constitution and the severity of their condition, so the timeframe differs for everyone. It is advised not to worry too much. By following the guidance of a doctor and actively carrying out symptomatic treatment, one can manage. If the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, fever-reducing medications should be taken; otherwise, physical methods of cooling should be used. Drinking plenty of water helps promote excretion. Acute bronchitis typically has a sudden onset, usually accompanied by symptoms such as coughing, expectoration, or chest tightness and breathing difficulties. During such times, it's recommended to follow a doctor’s guidance and possibly use nebulized inhalation for treatment and symptom relief. This may involve inhaling steroids or bronchodilator medications to alleviate symptoms. Additionally, it is important to maintain fresh and flowing air indoors, with appropriate temperature and humidity levels.

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Written by Han Shun Li
Pulmonology
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Is acute bronchitis curable?

Acute bronchitis is a relatively common clinical condition. Patients often experience symptoms such as coughing and expectoration. Some may have chest tightness, shortness of breath, blood in sputum, and fever. Generally, after contracting acute bronchitis, it is important to rest, stay hydrated, avoid fatigue, and avoid getting chilled. Regarding medications, if there is a cough without sputum, cough suppressants can be used. If there is excessive sputum, expectorants should be used. For chest tightness and shortness of breath, asthma medication is needed, and antipyretic analgesics are used for fever to relieve symptoms. Additionally, if there is evidence of bacterial infection, antibiotic treatment should be used under the guidance of a physician and not purchased privately. Generally, with the aforementioned treatments, most patients can be cured with a good prognosis.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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How to treat acute bronchitis in children

There are two methods for treating bronchitis in children. One is general treatment, which includes drinking more water, maintaining an appropriate indoor temperature and humidity, and measuring body temperature to treat fever symptoms as necessary. The second method involves using antimicrobial drugs to kill the pathogens, which commonly include bacteria, viruses, mycoplasma, or other pathogens. This approach requires selecting medication based on the infecting pathogen, conducting drug sensitivity tests to choose the appropriate antimicrobial treatment, following the treatment course precisely, and conducting regular follow-ups to prevent complications.

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Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
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Acute bronchitis nursing measures

In cases of acute bronchitis, symptoms of an upper respiratory tract infection are usually present, such as cough, phlegm, or soreness and swelling of the throat. Additionally, there may also be symptoms of breathing difficulties or chest tightness. It is advised that everyone actively seeks symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a doctor. If fever is present, it is crucial to manage the fever promptly, drink plenty of water, and promote excretion. If coughing and phlegm are severe, it is important to maintain clear airways and facilitate the expulsion of sputum. Nebulized inhalation methods can also be used to treat and alleviate symptoms. Additionally, drinking more water can help promote excretion. If symptoms of limb soreness and weakness are present, it is time to rest more, avoid overexertion, and appropriate massage may also be beneficial. It’s essential to ensure that indoor air is fresh and that the temperature and humidity are kept at comfortable levels.