How is atrial fibrillation treated?

Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
Updated on September 21, 2024
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Atrial fibrillation is a common type of arrhythmia in our daily lives, and it has many dangers. First, it produces symptoms; when atrial fibrillation occurs, patients often experience palpitations and chest discomfort. Second, it can induce heart failure. Third, it can cause complications such as cerebral infarction. Therefore, the treatment of atrial fibrillation is usually divided into the following types: first, pharmacological treatment, such as using amiodarone to maintain sinus rhythm and taking warfarin to prevent thrombosis. Second, surgical treatment, such as radiofrequency ablation therapy, which is a minimally invasive method and is hoped to prevent further episodes of atrial fibrillation.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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What is good to eat for atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation is a common type of arrhythmia in the elderly. After being diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, there are indeed some dietary considerations to be aware of. Here are a few aspects to pay attention to: First, eat less spicy and greasy food. Spicy and greasy foods can often irritate our stomach, leading to discomfort and potentially triggering an episode of atrial fibrillation. Second, eat more vegetables and fruits. Vegetables and fruits are often rich in dietary fiber and vitamin C, which are beneficial to our health. Third, balance meat and vegetable intake and ensure nutritional balance. Foods such as pork, fish, and lean meats are rich in high-quality protein, which is beneficial for our health.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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How to diagnose atrial fibrillation?

Atrial fibrillation, abbreviated as AF, refers to rapid and irregular beating of the atrial chambers of the heart. How should one be examined after being diagnosed with atrial fibrillation? Generally, the examination for atrial fibrillation involves the following aspects: First, blood tests, such as thyroid function tests, to see if there is hyperthyroidism causing the atrial fibrillation. Second, echocardiography. This test can reveal whether there are any heart valve diseases or myocardial diseases that might lead to atrial fibrillation. Third, electrocardiogram (ECG) and Holter monitor. Both ECG and Holter monitoring are effective and non-invasive tests that confirm the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation.

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Written by Liu Ying
Cardiology
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The difference between premature beats and atrial fibrillation

Premature beats refer to the early discharge of the heart's impulses. Premature beats can be divided into atrial premature beats, ventricular premature beats, and junctional premature beats. Atrial premature beats occur when the impulse is prematurely emitted from the atrium; ventricular premature beats occur when the impulse is prematurely emitted from the ventricles; junctional premature beats occur when the impulse is prematurely emitted from the atrioventricular junction. Atrial fibrillation is characterized by the atria losing their normal pattern of contraction and relaxation, replaced by irregular quivering. Both premature beats and atrial fibrillation are common arrhythmias that can be identified on an electrocardiogram.

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Written by Li Hai Wen
Cardiology
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Can atrial fibrillation be cured?

Can atrial fibrillation be cured? Many patients often ask doctors this question, and the answer is affirmative. With the development of minimally invasive interventional treatment techniques, some patients with atrial fibrillation have been cured after radiofrequency ablation treatment and have not experienced any recurrence. As for which atrial fibrillation cases are suitable for radiofrequency ablation treatment, I suggest that if the atrial fibrillation recurs repeatedly and the symptoms are quite apparent, and the effect of medication is not ideal, one should consult a specialist cardiologist to see if radiofrequency ablation treatment is appropriate.

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Written by Cui Bo
Cardiology
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Is atrial fibrillation the same as atrial flutter?

Atrial fibrillation, commonly abbreviated as AF, is a simple way to express atrial fibrillation, which is fundamentally pathological. Normal heart rhythm is sinus rhythm. Therefore, once atrial fibrillation occurs, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly rather than ignoring it. All patients with atrial fibrillation are scored to determine if they require anticoagulation therapy. Since atrial fibrillation is a trembling of the atrium and results in a completely irregular heartbeat, it can easily lead to the formation of blood clots in the left atrial appendage. Hence, if one discovers their heartbeat is very irregular, utterly irregular, immediate medical attention is necessary. An electrocardiogram can confirm the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, but it is essential to seek the underlying cause of the condition and manage both the ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation and the anticoagulation therapy.